Revisitando as compras públicas de inovação no Brasil: oportunidades jurídicas e institucionais

Fassio, Rafael; Radaelli, Vanderlaia; Azevedo, Eduardo De; Díaz, Karina

doi:10.18235/0003622

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Etec is a mechanism that allows the public administration to hire the private sector to carry out RD&I activities that involve technological risk, to solve a specific technical problem or to obtain an innovative product, service or process and all this can be done without a formal bidding process, as it is one of the exemption cases foreseen in the National Innovation Law (Rauen & Barbosa, 2019;Fassio et al, 2021). In this sense, public purchases made using this instrument are intended for the development of a product and/or service that does not exist on the market.…”

Section: Grant Policy and The Innovation Lawmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flexible R&D Promotion Instruments as a Way to Develop the Space Industry in Brazil

D. P.,

M. C. S.,

A. F.

et al. 2023

IJEF

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The space sector is technology-intensive with high-cost, risky and long-term projects. Encouraging technological development in the sector therefore requires specific policies capable of overcoming the sector’s characteristics. Due to budgetary issues or rules that imposed greater accountability on the public manager in case of failure of technological development projects, the Brazilian space sector could not use the existing instruments for financing R&D. However, with the change in the National Innovation Law and the introduction of the technological ordering instrument (ETEC), this type of instrument began to be used by the Brazilian Space Agency in the contracting of technological projects. ETEC is a milestone, as it allows the public sector to accept that the development project may not be successful, without the public manager being held responsible for the failure. And the release of budgetary resources from the National Fund for Scientific and Technological Development allowed the adoption of subsidy notices to encourage innovation directly by private companies, a drastic historical change, since space investments were carried out through the use of public research institutes. The use of new instruments opens up new possibilities for direct incentives for the Brazilian space industry.

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Section: Grant Policy and The Innovation Lawmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flexible R&D Promotion Instruments as a Way to Develop the Space Industry in Brazil

D. P.,

M. C. S.,

A. F.

et al. 2023

IJEF

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“…The Brazilian government procurement system is an over-prescriptive set of norms and regulations with limited opportunities for new and flexible arrangements (Fassio et al , 2021). The Brazilian Public Procurement Law (Law# 8,666 of 1993) was enacted in the 1990s with the scope to organize the government contracting system, at that time already worn out by scandals of fraud and corruption.…”

Section: Overview Of the Brazilian Public Procurement Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…During the negotiation phase, before the contract award, the government buyer may negotiate with more than one potential bidder looking forward to choosing the most advantageous proposal. These characteristics of a desirable interaction of government and bidders (private companies or ST&I institutions) and multiple negotiations before contracting are huge overturns in a procurement system built in rigid and non-flexible patterns (Foss, 2019; Fassio et al , 2021). Not surprisingly, technology orders still have a tiny share in the Brazilian public procurement market.…”

Section: Overview Of the Brazilian Public Procurement Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analyzing the legal environment for public procurement as a demand-side innovation policy measure

Foss¹,

Bonacelli²

2022

JOPP

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Purpose This paper aims to analyze Brazil’s legal and institutional arrangements for the design, implementation and accountability of public procurement for innovation (PPI) and to investigate how this apparatus has been adjusted, modified and even replaced to enable its use in innovation policies. Design/methodology/approach It is a descriptive analysis of the legal framework for PPI in Brazil supplemented with case reports of ongoing PPI contracts. Findings Despite the significant advances in the PPI legal framework in Brazil, this instrument’s implementation is still limited. A disconnection between PPI and innovation policy goals and legal-institutional constraints are reasonable answers to this problem. Social implications Law is closely related to the design, implementation and control of public policy tools. However, there is still a tine understanding of how the legal framework can corroborate or constrain new mechanisms to state purchase power, such as PPI. Originality/value Public procurement is the most crucial tool of demand-side policies for innovation, and it is implemented according to the legal framework in each country. This paper adds to the law and innovation research agenda, providing an overview of the Brazilian PPI legal framework and how it is going so far.

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Revisitando as compras públicas de inovação no Brasil: oportunidades jurídicas e institucionais

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Flexible R&D Promotion Instruments as a Way to Develop the Space Industry in Brazil

Flexible R&D Promotion Instruments as a Way to Develop the Space Industry in Brazil

Analyzing the legal environment for public procurement as a demand-side innovation policy measure

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