“…Alternatively, previous research has indicated that familiarity (Marvin & Brinkman, 2000;Takeuchi & Hulse, 1991) and years of exposure to a particular instrument (e.g., Brammer, 1951;Miyazaki, 1989Miyazaki, , 1990Schlemmer et al, 2005) can influence pitch-labeling ability. Specifically, it has been suggested that the key-color effect on speed and accuracy on pitch identification may be linked with greater familiarity and exposure to Western tonal music (Huron, 2006;Takeuchi & Hulse, 1991), where white-key pitches occur more frequently than pitches corresponding to the black keys (see also Ben-Haim et al, 2014;Simpson & Huron, 1994). It is also possible that early music training (Baharloo et al, 1998;Brown et al, 2002;Crozier, 1997;Deutsch et al, 2006;Levitin & Zatorre, 2003;Miyazaki, 1990;Russo et al, 2003; for review, see Deutsch, 2013) and years of exposure to a particular instrument (e.g.…”