“…Among many inversion approaches, the Bayesian quasi‐linear geostatistical approach [ Kitanidis , ] is a versatile method to estimate unknown subsurface parameters and quantify the corresponding uncertainty rigorously. The geostatistical approach has been applied to many engineering applications such as contaminant source identification [ Snodgrass and Kitanidis , ], historical groundwater contaminant distribution estimation [ Michalak and Kitanidis , ], tracer data inversion [ Nowak and Cirpka , ; Fienen et al ., ], hydraulic tomography [ Li et al ., ; Cardiff et al ., ; Cardiff and Barrash , ], upstream flow estimation in rivers [ D'Oria and Tanda , ], atmospheric modeling [ Yadav et al ., ; Miller et al ., ], and others.…”