2021
DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-530094/v1
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Revealing Atomic-Scale Ionic Stability and Transport around Grain Boundaries of Garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 Solid Electrolyte

Abstract: For real application to the all-solid-state batteries, understanding and control of the grain boundaries (GBs) are essential. However, the in-depth insight into the atomic-scale defect stabilities and transports of ions around the GBs is still far from understood. Here, the first-principles investigation on the promising garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 solid electrolyte GBs has been carried out. Our study reveals a GB-dependent behavior for the Li-ion transport correlated to the diffusion network. Especially, the Σ3(112) … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The diffusion coefficient (4 × 10 −16 m 2 s −1 ) of ∑5 GB along the GB is 1000 times that (4 × 10 −19 m 2 s −1 ) through the GB. Very recently, an AIMD simulation also demonstrated the high diffusion coefficient at the ∑3 GB in LLZO by comparing the Li transport in bulk and at ∑1(110) and ∑3(112) 220 …”
Section: Transport Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The diffusion coefficient (4 × 10 −16 m 2 s −1 ) of ∑5 GB along the GB is 1000 times that (4 × 10 −19 m 2 s −1 ) through the GB. Very recently, an AIMD simulation also demonstrated the high diffusion coefficient at the ∑3 GB in LLZO by comparing the Li transport in bulk and at ∑1(110) and ∑3(112) 220 …”
Section: Transport Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…LLZO maintained its irregular ceramic particle morphology after the coating process, with an average diameter of about 500 nm, consistent with the manufacturer‘s parameters; the binder fills the gaps of LLZO particles and is tightly coupled bonded to form a continuous and uninterrupted layer. This kind of ceramic layer could create effective physical isolation by solid‐state conduction and interrupt the shuttle effect of polysulfide ions, while it might not block the migration of lithium ions due to the fast transmission in LLZO for lithium ions [11b,c] . In the FE‐SEM images of cross‐sections (Figure 3c,d and S1c,d), the thickness of the coating layer could be obtained by the electron microscope scale.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Solid-state electrolytes offer beneficial solutions to certain battery operation problems but they also introduce their own unique operation challenges. Although it is generally believed that the inorganic solid-state electrolyte can inhibit dendrite growth, recent reports have found that the formation of dendrites is still observed in some solid-state batteries, which may be attributed to the high electronic conductivity of the solid-state electrolytes, and/or the high local ionic resistivity of the grain boundary. , Furthermore, the poor interfacial contact between the electrolyte and the electrode, ubiquitous in solid-state batteries, cannot be ignored. To obtain high-performance solid-state batteries, the chemical and mechanical compatibility between the solid-state electrolyte and the electrode materials must be optimized.…”
Section: Electrolytes In Organic Batteriesmentioning
confidence: 99%