2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2020.08.020
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RETRACTED: Autophagy regulates the Wnt/GSK3β/β-catenin/cyclin D1 pathway in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exposed to titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs)

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(68 reference statements)
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“…Some studies discovered that TiO 2 NPs caused cell toxicology, while others reported that the proliferation and survival were enhanced in human fibroblast cells, epithelium, and osteoblasts cultured on TiO 2 NP-treated titanium surfaces [139]. Wang, H., has shown that autophagy regulates the Wnt/GSK3/βcatenin/cyclin D1 pathway in TiO 2 -stimulated BMSCs to stimulate cell proliferation, autophagy-related protein (LC3II/I) expression in a TiO 2 NP concentration-dependent manner, which indicates that autophagy may be an essential mechanism for maintaining cell homeostasis under TiO 2 -stimulated cell stress conditions [140]. Our studies used the exosomes from BMP2-stimulated macrophages to intrigue titanium oxide nanotubes to promote bone regeneration [115].…”
Section: Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes (Tio2 Nts) and Alumina Nanoparticles (Al2o3)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies discovered that TiO 2 NPs caused cell toxicology, while others reported that the proliferation and survival were enhanced in human fibroblast cells, epithelium, and osteoblasts cultured on TiO 2 NP-treated titanium surfaces [139]. Wang, H., has shown that autophagy regulates the Wnt/GSK3/βcatenin/cyclin D1 pathway in TiO 2 -stimulated BMSCs to stimulate cell proliferation, autophagy-related protein (LC3II/I) expression in a TiO 2 NP concentration-dependent manner, which indicates that autophagy may be an essential mechanism for maintaining cell homeostasis under TiO 2 -stimulated cell stress conditions [140]. Our studies used the exosomes from BMP2-stimulated macrophages to intrigue titanium oxide nanotubes to promote bone regeneration [115].…”
Section: Titanium Dioxide Nanotubes (Tio2 Nts) and Alumina Nanoparticles (Al2o3)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[90] Another study revealed that TiO 2 NPs elicited autophagy in MSC cells, and the activation of autophagy stimulated the secretion of Wnt, which further promoted the expression of cyclin D1 through the Wnt/GSK3β/β-catenin pathway, ultimately boosting cell proliferation. [91] Zhang et al [44] reported that TiO 2 NPs were mainly distributed in lysosomes after entering HTR-8 cells, causing lysosomal dysfunction and leading to protein leakage. The ensuing disruption of protein homeostasis and leaked TiO 2 NPs disrupted mitochondria, in which autophagy was activated to clear the damaged mitochondria.…”
Section: Ionps Have Been Described To Activate Autophagy In Gbm Cells...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 90 ] Another study revealed that TiO 2 NPs elicited autophagy in MSC cells, and the activation of autophagy stimulated the secretion of Wnt, which further promoted the expression of cyclin D1 through the Wnt/GSK3β/β‐catenin pathway, ultimately boosting cell proliferation. [ 91 ]…”
Section: Autophagy Regulation By Inorganic Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%