2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.321836
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Retinoic Acid Receptor α Mediates All-trans-retinoic Acid-induced Klf4 Gene Expression by Regulating Klf4 Promoter Activity in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Abstract: Background: KLF4 is essential for VSMC differentiation induced by ATRA. Results: RAR␣ interacts with KLF4-Sp1-YB1 bound to the Klf4 promoter and transactivates Klf4 in VSMCs in a RAREindependent manner. Conclusion: RAR␣ functions as a co-activator of KLF4-Sp1-YB1 complex. Significance: These results described a novel mechanism of regulation of Klf4 by ATRA and RAR␣.

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Cited by 46 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…Transcription factors of SP1 family and WT1 are implicated in regulating the expression of genes involved in cellular differentiation and embryonic development (123). Moreover, these proteins mediate the RA pathway (124) and are important for murine Nanog gene expression (125). WT1 factor is prominently expressed in germ cells during embryonic development and plays essential role in gametogenesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transcription factors of SP1 family and WT1 are implicated in regulating the expression of genes involved in cellular differentiation and embryonic development (123). Moreover, these proteins mediate the RA pathway (124) and are important for murine Nanog gene expression (125). WT1 factor is prominently expressed in germ cells during embryonic development and plays essential role in gametogenesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two of our recent studies have demonstrated YB1 interaction through its C-terminal domain (CTD) with a GGGCGG motif (known as a GC-box) in the promoters of proliferation and differentiation-related genes in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In these previous studies, we demonstrated that YB1-CTD/GC-box binding induced VSMC differentiation (Shi et al, 2012(Shi et al, , 2013. However, the role of YB1 in endothelial cell differentiation and proliferation is still largely unknown.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…1C) treatment. DC induced adrenergic phenotype that was associated with TH gene upregulation, whereas RA induced cholinergic phenotype that has been marked by CHAT and RARa gene upregulation in SH-SY5Y cells [18][19][20]. Though expression of CHAT, RARa and TH has been upregulated in presence of both DC and RA reagents but increased expression of CHAT and RARa was higher in presence of RA compared to TH expression.…”
Section: Differentiation Of Sh-sy5y Cells By Dopamine Cocktail (Dc) Amentioning
confidence: 99%