2016
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiw477
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Results of a Zika Virus (ZIKV) Immunoglobulin M–Specific Diagnostic Assay Are Highly Correlated With Detection of Neutralizing Anti-ZIKV Antibodies in Neonates With Congenital Disease

Abstract: Among neonates, detection of ZIKV IgM in serum is confirmatory of congenital ZIKV infection, and detection of ZIKV IgM in CSF is confirmatory of neurologic infection. Therefore, we recommend testing for ZIKV IgM in neonates suspected of having congenital ZIKV infection and performance of PRNTs in equivocal cases.

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Cited by 55 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…The Panbio Dengue Capture ELISA was used for the anti-DENV IgM and IgG assays following the manufacturer’s protocol. Anti-Zika IgM was determined with the Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention protocol (28, 51). Samples were classified as Zika virus–positive if they were positive for Zika virus RNA by qRT-PCR in the acute phase and positive for anti–Zika virus IgM with titers more than two times those for anti-DENV IgM in the convalescent phase when the convalescent sample was available (37 of 49 patients).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Panbio Dengue Capture ELISA was used for the anti-DENV IgM and IgG assays following the manufacturer’s protocol. Anti-Zika IgM was determined with the Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention protocol (28, 51). Samples were classified as Zika virus–positive if they were positive for Zika virus RNA by qRT-PCR in the acute phase and positive for anti–Zika virus IgM with titers more than two times those for anti-DENV IgM in the convalescent phase when the convalescent sample was available (37 of 49 patients).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…117,118 ELISA testing of neonatal sera and cerebrospinal fluid for ZIKV-specific IgM has confirmed congenital ZIKV infections in newborns with microcephaly. 119 Most recently, a reverse transcription loop mediated isothermal amplification method for detecting ZIKV has been reported as a more rapid and field-safe test for ZIKV infection. 120 useful for studying vertical transmission of ZIKV as pups born to ZIKV-infected mothers have Zika virons throughout their bodies and concentrated in their brains.…”
Section: Zikv Detection and Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All samples tested positive and negative for anti-DENV IgG and IgM, respectively (anti-DENV IgG indirect ELISA and IgM capture ELISA; PanBio). Pooled sera from individuals who had experienced primary ZIKV infection were collected in epidemiological studies conducted in Brazil (3,60). Sera were confirmed to have neutralizing antibodies against ZIKV but no other DENV serotype by plaque reduction neutralization assay.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%