2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.smaim.2020.07.001
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Responsive principles and applications of smart materials in biosensing

Abstract: Biosensing is a rising analytical field for detection of biological indicators using transducing systems. Smart materials can response to external stimuli, and translate the stimuli from biological domains into signals that are readable and quantifiable. Smart materials, such as nanomaterials, photonic crystals and hydrogels have been widely used for biosensing purpose. In this review, we illustrate the incorporation of smart materials in biosensing systems, including the design of responsive materials, their … Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 96 publications
(110 reference statements)
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“…Biosensors have been able to achieve the detection of macromolecules (proteins, peptides, and nucleic acids), small molecules (glucose, heavy metals, and toxins), bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Among the many biosensor platforms, hydrogels are widely used in the field of biosensors because of their advantages of biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and permeability [82]. NAHs are applied more widely in biosensing than conventional hydrogels due to the introduction of FNAs.…”
Section: Biosensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biosensors have been able to achieve the detection of macromolecules (proteins, peptides, and nucleic acids), small molecules (glucose, heavy metals, and toxins), bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Among the many biosensor platforms, hydrogels are widely used in the field of biosensors because of their advantages of biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and permeability [82]. NAHs are applied more widely in biosensing than conventional hydrogels due to the introduction of FNAs.…”
Section: Biosensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prida et al (2012) underline that in addition to thin films, Fe-Pd nanowires and antidots are also promising smart materials suitable for magnetic shape memory nanoactuators, magnetocaloric or highdensity data storage micro-devices. Guo et al (2020) describe a group of smart materials with the ability to sense four common biomolecules, namely glucose, nucleic acids, proteins, and enzymes. The authors point out that smart materials, such as hydrogels, or various nanomaterials like gold nanoparticles, quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and graphene have been widely used for applications in biosensing.…”
Section: "Smart" Tools and Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Though given the attractive potential in using these very same biointerface materials in biosensing, Guo and colleagues have reviewed the literature for uses describing smart materials for biosensing applications [119]. Similar to those described for cell adhesion, modern materials for biosensing applications utilize both nanomaterials and hydrogels, and unlike any of the reviewed literature focusing on cell adhesion, there also appears to be the use of photonic crystals for the reflection of light, although works in the previous section did describe the use gold nanospheres in a similar function, as a light source and for positional tracking of the cell.…”
Section: Dynamic Smart Materials For Biological Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%