RESPON TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP INTERVAL WAKTU DAN JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR

Munir, Jamilah; Erianto, Erianto; Fatimah, Fatimah

doi:10.22216/jbbt.v2i1.2438

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Rubaru variety has high resistance to fusarium wilt anthracnose and is tolerant to salinity stress (Aprilia, Maharijaya, & Wiyono, 2020;Galván, Wietsma, Putrasemedja, Permadi, & Kik, 1997;Hidayat & Sulastrini, 2016;Yuliani, 2017).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Longday Photoperiod Accelerates Flowering in Indonesian Non-Flowering Shallot Variety

et al. 2022

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The shallot flowering ability is essential to increase productivity by assembling superior varieties through the hybridization and botanical seed or true shallot seed (TSS). The photoperiod length greatly influences flowering in shallot, which plays a significant role in the flowering initiation. This research aims to study flowering responses with different photoperiods in shallots. Six shallot varieties: Lokananta, Bima Brebes, Rubaru, Palasa, Biru Lancor, and Batu Ijo, were grown in a greenhouse under a short-day photoperiod, 10 hours of natural condition photoperiod for 60 days. Furthermore, half of the plants are moved to long-day treatment. The temperature during plantation is around from 7-13°C (similar to Indonesia's upland temperature). The results indicate that long-day photoperiod increased the shallot flowering response on the five shallot varieties tested, except Rubaru. Rubaru could not produce flowers under both photoperiod treatments 120 days after plantation (DAP). Lokananta variety is the most responsive variety to flower, even on short-day photoperiod. Palasa variety, which could not flower under Indonesian photoperiod conditions, could produce flowers on long-day treatment and underplanting conditions at low to moderate temperatures.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Longday Photoperiod Accelerates Flowering in Indonesian Non-Flowering Shallot Variety

et al. 2022

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“…Pupuk organik cair kulit pisang kepok 150 ml/L yang dikombinasikan dengan pupuk NPK majemuk 75% dapat meningkatkan produksi bawang merah setara dengan 11,30 ton/ha (Hawayanti et al, 2021). Pemberian pupuk organik cair Crocober Plus dengan interval waktu pemberian satu minggu sekali mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Munir et al, 2017). Aplikasi POC biourin yang dikombinasikan dengan pemberian kompos dapat memperbaiki sifat fisik tanah dan meningkatkan produksi bawang merah.…”

Section: Abstrakunclassified

“…Implementasi pupuk organik cair dari limbah sayur, limbah buah, limbah kecambah, limbah makanan, limbah darah dan limbah ikan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat panen maupun berat kering umbi bawang merah, namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap rendemen yaitu perbandingan antara berat kering terhadap berat basahnya. Hasil berat kering umbi bawang merah dalam penelitian ini nilainya 60-77 gr/pot jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan hasil penelitian Munir et al, (2017), yang menyimpulkan pemberian pupuk organik cair Crocober Plus dengan interval waktu pemberian satu minggu sekali mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah, dengan bobot umbi kering tertinggi mencapai 46,18 g/pot. Pemberian pupuk organik cair secara umum dapat meningkatkan rendemen dan pupuk organik cair dari limbah ikan dan limbah darah memberikan hasil rendemen tertinggi dibandingkan bahan-bahan yang lain.…”

Section: Variabel Panenunclassified

Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Organik Perkotaan pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.)

Haryanta

Sa’adah

Thohiron

et al. 2022

jpt

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Limbah organik perkotaan jumlahnya semakin meningkat dapat menganggu kesehatan dan menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan. Pemrosesan limbah organik sebagai pupuk organik dapat menjadi salah satu solusi permasalahan limbah. Penelitian bertujuan memanfaatkan pupuk organik cair dari limbah organik perkotaan untuk budidaya tanaman bawang merah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium dan kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya mulai bulan April 2020 sampai Agustus 2021. Percobaan faktorial dengan perlakuan faktor 1 adalah bahan baku pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) yang terdiri dari 7 level yaitu P1 = POC campuran 6 bahan jenis limbah, P2 = POC dari limbah sayuran, P3 = POC dari limbah buah, P4 = POC dari limbah kecambah, P5 = POC dari limbah makanan, P6 = POC dari limbah ikan lele, dan P7 = POC dari limbah darah sapi. Perlakuan faktor 2 adalah konsentrasi larutan POC yang terdiri K1 = 4%, K2 = 8%, dan K3 = 12%. Percobaan dilaksanakan dengan rancangan acak kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis bahan baku dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel pertumbuhan (panjang tanaman dan jumlah daun) serta hasil tanaman bawang merah (berat panen dan berat konsumsi). Jenis bahan baku pupuk organik cair berpengaruh nyata terhadap rendemen (berat kering konsumsi dibanding berat panen), yaitu pupuk organik cair dari limbah ikan, darah sapi dan campuran 6 bahan menunjukkan rendemen yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan bahan baku sayuran, buah, kecambah dan limbah makanan (catering).

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The response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) growth and yield to gibberelline concentration and the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer

Oktaviani

Hayati

Kesumawati

2020

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This study was aimed at determining the effect of gibberellin concentration and the interval of Natural Nusantara (NASA) liquid organic fertilizer, as well as their interactions to influence growth and yield of shallots. This study was conducted from April to July 2019 in Experimental Field and Horticulture Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala. The experiment used a Randomized Block Design with a Factorial pattern of 4x3. Gibberellin concentrations were observed at 4 levels (control, 100, 150, and 200 ppm) and the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer was observed at 3 levels (controlled, every 7, and 14 days DAP). The results showed that the highest shallot plant was found of 14 DAP, and the largest number of bulbs was found at 100 ppm of gibberellins concentration. The highest of fresh biomass per clump and the largest bulb diameter were found at 150 ppm gibberellins concentration. The growth and yield of the highest shallots were found at the interval of control treatment of NASA liquid organic fertilizer. The highest number of bulbs was found in the combination of gibberellins control with the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer every 14 days.

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RESPON TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP INTERVAL WAKTU DAN JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR

Abstract: The aim of this research was to know the response of red onion (Allium cepa l.) on time interval and type of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Longday Photoperiod Accelerates Flowering in Indonesian Non-Flowering Shallot Variety

Longday Photoperiod Accelerates Flowering in Indonesian Non-Flowering Shallot Variety

Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Organik Perkotaan pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.)

The response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) growth and yield to gibberelline concentration and the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer

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