“…In most resonators, not only resonance frequency but also vibration amplitude, phase and quality factor are detected. However, frequency is the most commonly used resonator signal output since its quasi-digital form supports unproblematic signal transfer and precise readout [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the existing excitation methods for MEMS resonators that were previously proposed are included thermal, piezoelectric, electromagnetic and electrostatic [5,6].…”
This paper presents a CMOS-MEMS prestress vertical comb-drive resonator with a piezoresistive sensor to detect its static and dynamic response. The proposed resonator consists of a set of comb fingers fabricated along with a composite beam. One end of the composite beam is clamped to the anchor, while the other is elevated by residual stress. Actuation occurs when the electrostatic force, induced by the fringe effect, pulls the composite beam downwards to the substrate. The initial tip height at the free end of the resonator due to residual stress is approximately 60 µm. A piezoresistor is designed to sense the vertical deflection and vibration of the resonator. The relative change in the resistance of the piezoresistor (R/R) is about 0.52% when a voltage of 100 V is applied in static mode. The first resonant frequency of the device is 14.5 kHz, and the quality factor is around 36 in air. The device is fabricated through TSMC 0.35 µm 2p4m CMOS process and post-CMOS process.
“…In most resonators, not only resonance frequency but also vibration amplitude, phase and quality factor are detected. However, frequency is the most commonly used resonator signal output since its quasi-digital form supports unproblematic signal transfer and precise readout [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the existing excitation methods for MEMS resonators that were previously proposed are included thermal, piezoelectric, electromagnetic and electrostatic [5,6].…”
This paper presents a CMOS-MEMS prestress vertical comb-drive resonator with a piezoresistive sensor to detect its static and dynamic response. The proposed resonator consists of a set of comb fingers fabricated along with a composite beam. One end of the composite beam is clamped to the anchor, while the other is elevated by residual stress. Actuation occurs when the electrostatic force, induced by the fringe effect, pulls the composite beam downwards to the substrate. The initial tip height at the free end of the resonator due to residual stress is approximately 60 µm. A piezoresistor is designed to sense the vertical deflection and vibration of the resonator. The relative change in the resistance of the piezoresistor (R/R) is about 0.52% when a voltage of 100 V is applied in static mode. The first resonant frequency of the device is 14.5 kHz, and the quality factor is around 36 in air. The device is fabricated through TSMC 0.35 µm 2p4m CMOS process and post-CMOS process.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.