Negotiations are a particular form of communication and collective decision-making. Like all forms of collective action, negotiations involve different parties, which can be individuals, groups, or organizations. Three characteristics distinguish negotiations from other forms of collective decision-making as group decisions or social choice (voting) procedures:• There is some conflict of interest between the parties involved. • An agreement can be reached only by consent of all parties. If parties are not able to reach consensus, one particular outcome (usually the status quo) will take place. • An agreement is not reached immediately but involves an interactive process in which offers are exchanged until a mutually acceptable solution is found.Research on electronic systems to support negotiations began in the 1980s as an extension to the concept of decision support systems. Early research on negotiation support systems (NSS), for example, Ref.[1], focused on the multiperson aspect of negotiations and the possibilities of information technology to connect parties across time and space. The latter aspect gained importance with the rise of the internet and