2019
DOI: 10.4102/sajhrm.v17i0.1142
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Resistance to change, work engagement and psychological capital of academics in an open distance learning work environment

Abstract: Orientation: In the present knowledge economy, the external environment is rapidly evolving and organisations are increasingly demanding much more from their employees. Psychological capital (PsyCap) and work engagement (WE), seen as positive human resource strengths and psychological capacities, can be developed and effectively managed for enhanced work performance. Employees’ resistance to change (RTC) is a key barrier to organisational change.Research purpose: To investigate the interrelationships between P… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…According to [ 28 ], these factors assimilated to challenges are course, characteristics of students or teachers, context (societal, cultural, and organizational), and technology. For other researchers, these factors were, namely, infrastructure, support of the system, e-learning readiness (ELR), learning culture, design system, resistance to change (RTC), and interactivity (INTRVAY) [ 21 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ]. However, the problem with this research is related to the large number of variables that had a potential impact on ELE.…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to [ 28 ], these factors assimilated to challenges are course, characteristics of students or teachers, context (societal, cultural, and organizational), and technology. For other researchers, these factors were, namely, infrastructure, support of the system, e-learning readiness (ELR), learning culture, design system, resistance to change (RTC), and interactivity (INTRVAY) [ 21 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ]. However, the problem with this research is related to the large number of variables that had a potential impact on ELE.…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As above, and with reference to the aforementioned literature review, in order to apprehend the reality of the developing ELE in HEI, precisely in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, a conceptual model was proposed. This model focused on the assessment of ELE by considering four factors affecting ELE in terms of direct and indirect relationships: ELS [ 4 , 26 , 32 , 34 , 37 , 39 ], ELR [ 30 , 34 , 35 ], INTRVAY, [ 38 , 42 , 46 , 73 , 75 , 78 , 80 , 81 ] and RTC [ 32 , 34 , 45 , 88 ]. Integrating those factors resulted in the model depicted in Figure 1 .…”
Section: Conceptual Model and Research Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Organisational change and its triggers Diedericks, Cilliers and Bezuidenhout (2019) postulate that organisational change can be planned or unplanned and involves an organisation's shift from its current state to a desired future state. This shift is intended at enhancing competitiveness and maintaining sustainability; however, it is not an easy journey to embark on.…”
Section: Theoretical Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Jones and Van De Ven (2016) elaborate on this discomfort by explaining that major changes can disrupt employees' familiarity with processes, unintentionally and inadvertently leading to them becoming disgruntled with the proposed change initiative. Finally, Diedericks et al (2019) emphasise the importance of communicating with employees, by informing them, in advance, about the proposed change. This change practice could avert unnecessary speculation and rumours among employees and, possibly, even initiate active support for the new change initiatives.…”
Section: Change Readiness and Resistance To Changementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such employees can reap the benefits of their personal resources by being engaged and able to deal with burnout (Gupta, Shaheen, & Das, 2019). Engaged employees with high level of psychological capital have high levels of emotional well-being (Diedericks, Cilliers, & Bezuidenhout, 2019).…”
Section: Engagement and Work Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%