Resident attitudes to tourism development — a comparative study between the Rangitikei, New Zealand and Bakewell, United Kingdom

Ryan, Chris; Scotland, Anna; Montgomery, David

doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1603(199806)4:2<115::aid-pth105>3.0.co;2-7

Cited by 87 publications

(46 citation statements)

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“…This interpretation applies equally to the case of Crete. However, Ryan, Scotland, and Montgomery (1998) attributed the strong support of Rangitikei's residents in tourism to the 'euphoria' or 'early involvement' stage of its life cycle, although another study by Ryan and Montgomery (1994), in another rural community, found lower levels of support to tourism because of the destination's maturity. The Cretan cities used in the sample are at the maturity stage of the resort cycle, but still residents expressed a quite strong support for tourism development without significant anti-tourist signs, although some concern was expressed.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Urban Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: The Case of Crete

Andriotis

Vaughan

2003

Journal of Travel Research

501

324

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This paper focuses on the identification and explanation of the attitudes of a sample of urban residents towards tourism development on Crete and their grouping with respect to these attitudes. Urban residents of Crete are quite strong in their support for tourism. However, the residents are not homogenous in their perceptions of tourism development. Education and employment in tourism were found to be the major single factors affecting the attitudes of residents of the island. A segmentation procedure based on attitude statements produced three clusters: the 'Advocates' (identified by their high appreciation of tourism benefits); the 'Socially and Environmentally Concerned' (characterised by a consensus towards the environmental and social costs from tourism expansion); and the 'Economic Sceptics' (who showed lower appreciation of tourism's economic benefits). The findings of the study are discussed with reference to the social exchange and the social representations theories and the conclusions of the study are provided.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Cluster analysis Davis, Allen, and Cosenza (1988); Evans (1993); Fredline and Faulkner (2000); Madrigal (1995); Ryan and Montgomery (1994); Ryan, Scotland, and Montgomery (1998); Weaver and Lawton (2001); Williams and Lawson (2001).…”

Section: Figure 2: Multiple Factorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Urban Residents’ Attitudes toward Tourism Development: The Case of Crete

Andriotis

Vaughan

2003

Journal of Travel Research

501

324

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“…Ryan ve diğerleri (1998) Rangitikei destinasyonunda yaşayan yerel halkın, destinasyonun ilk gelişim ve mutluluk aşamasında turizmi güçlü bir şekilde destekledikleri sonucunu elde etmişlerdir. Bunun yanında başka bir çalışmada, destinasyonun olgunluk aşamasında yerel halkın turizmi daha az desteklediği ortaya konulmuştur (Ryan ve Montgomery, 1998 …”

Section: Destinasyonun Yaşam Eğrisindeki Konumuunclassified

Yerel Halkin Turi̇zm Faali̇yeti̇ne Yöneli̇k Görüş Ve Algilamalarinin Beli̇rlenmesi̇ Üzeri̇ne Alanya Da Bi̇r Araştirma

Boğan¹,

Sarıışık²

2016

kuiibf

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ÖZET: Son yıllarda turizm faaliyetinin bölgeye sağladığı ekonomik katkının yanında bölge halkının da bu endüstriye karşı görüş ve algılarının belirlenmesi üzerine yapılan araştırmaların sayısı artmaktadır. Turizmin bir parçası olan yerel halkın turistlere karşı sergileyecekleri tavır ve davranışları da bölgenin geleceği açısından tartışılması gereken bir durumdur. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı Alanyalıların ekonomik, sosyal ve çevresel etkileri açısından turizm faaliyetine yönelik görüş ve algılamalarını belirlemektir. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre, Alanya'daki yerel halk turizm faaliyetini ekonomik açıdan olumlu karşılarken özellikle sosyal açıdan bu faaliyetin olumsuz etkilere sahip olduğuna inanmaktadırlar. Katılımcıların demografik farklılıkları dikkate alınarak yapılan t-testi ve Anova analizlerinin sonuçlarına göre bazı ifadelerde görüş farklılıklarının olduğu saptanmıştır. Olumsuz görüş ve algılamalara rağmen turizm faaliyeti genel açıdan Alanya halkı tarafından olumlu değerlendirilmektedir. Anahtar kelimeler: Turizmin etkileri, Turizm sosyolojisi, Turizm bilinci, Alanya turizmi JEL kodu: Z31-Z38 An Investigation to Determine Opinions and Perceptions of LocalCommunity toward Tourism Activities in Alanya ABSTRACT: In recently, studies about determining the opinions and perceptions of local community regarding tourism as well as recognizing its economic benefits to region, have been increased an important issue. Local people's attitudes and behavior towards tourists who are the main part of tourism, should be discussed for the region's future. The main aim of this research is to determine the opinions and perceptions of local people live in Alanya, toward tourism activities in terms of economic, social and environmental impacts. According to the survey, while the local people have been accepting tourism activities positively in terms of economic benefits, they believe that this activity has the negative impacts on social life. The *

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“…[37] ，因此这类居民通常支持程度较低 [58] 。而居住时间短的居民，尤其是非本地出生的居民，则更为关注旅游带来的经济效益，从而支持发展旅游 [59] 。但部分学者认为在社区居住时间长短与感知、态度之间没有明显的关联性，或者结果是矛盾的 [60] 、 Akis [98] 、 Ryan [99] [108] 、市场导向理论 [109] 、市场细分理论 [95] 、期望理论 [110] 等。实际上，国内大多数旅游地居民感知和态度研究缺少理论依据，也少有研 [ 5 ] Getz D. Models in tourism planning toward integration of theory and practice [J]. Tourism Management， 1986， 7 （1）： 21-32.…”

Section: 面影响，尤其是环境方面的负面影响unclassified