In order to research on the disturbance characteristics of marine diesel engine with wing-assisted system, mathematical models of ship, diesel engine, propeller and wing were established. Disturbance characteristics of marine diesel engine which using the wing-assisted system was simulated by matlab/simulink software. The output torque and speed curves of the marine diesel engine at different conditions were obtained, by inputting different wing thrust fluctuation signal. The results can provide some reference value to the wing-assisted technology in the application of ocean transport ships, and which has a certain dominating significance for dynamic coupling of diesel-wing ship.