“…Furthermore, in similarity to laser welding of aluminium alloys, the effectiveness of SLS/SLM processing had been found to be a function of physical properties (Table 1) such as low absorptivity to the laser beam, tenacious oxide films, low boiling point elements, high thermal conductivity, high co-efficient of thermal expansion, relatively wide solidification temperature ranges, high solidification shrinkage, a tendency to form low melting constituents, low viscosity, and high solubility of hydrogen in liquid state [4,30,31,32,44,45]. Meanwhile, in similarity to other metallic powders, SLS/SLM of aluminium alloy powders can be bedevilled with complications such as balling, porosity, layer distortion, cracking, poor dimensional accuracy and surface roughness, and loss of alloying elements [45].…”