1995
DOI: 10.1126/science.270.5234.296
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Requirement for Generation of H 2 O 2 for Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Signal Transduction

Abstract: Stimulation of rat vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) transiently increased the intracellular concentration of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). This increase could be blunted by increasing the intracellular concentration of the scavenging enzyme catalase or by the chemical antioxidant N-acetylcysteine. The response of VSMCs to PDGF, which includes tyrosine phosphorylation, mitogen-activated protein kinase stimulation, DNA synthesis, and chemotaxis, was inhibited when the gro… Show more

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Cited by 2,439 publications
(1,808 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…Administering ROS activates a wide variety of proteins in various pathways; for example, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), EGF, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), protein kinase C (PKC) and protein kinase B (PKB/Akt) signal-transduction pathways. H 2 O 2 generation during the activation of PDGF, transforming growth factor and EGF receptor signaling has also been well established (Sundaresan et al, 1995;Bae et al, 1997;Brar et al, 1999;Junn et al, 2000;Okuyama et al, 2001). The H 2 O 2 generated results in tyrosine phosphorylation of the receptor, which subsequently activates MAPK (Gamou and Shimizu, 1995).…”
Section: Intracellular Redox State and Cell Cycle Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Administering ROS activates a wide variety of proteins in various pathways; for example, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), EGF, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), protein kinase C (PKC) and protein kinase B (PKB/Akt) signal-transduction pathways. H 2 O 2 generation during the activation of PDGF, transforming growth factor and EGF receptor signaling has also been well established (Sundaresan et al, 1995;Bae et al, 1997;Brar et al, 1999;Junn et al, 2000;Okuyama et al, 2001). The H 2 O 2 generated results in tyrosine phosphorylation of the receptor, which subsequently activates MAPK (Gamou and Shimizu, 1995).…”
Section: Intracellular Redox State and Cell Cycle Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Stimulation of growth factor receptors, toll like receptors (TLR), and cytokine receptors, also leads to the activation of signaling cascades that are regulated by hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) as a result of activation of non-phagocytic oxidases (NOX), or dual oxidase (DUOX) (See Table 1) [18,19,[21][22][23][24]. The expression of multiple isoforms of these enzymes in a variety of tissues provides evidence that the deliberate production of low levels of oxidants is a feature of many cells [25].…”
Section: Oxidants As Modulators Of Signal Transductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among many agents, including cytokines, Ang II, and growth factors, PDGF is considered to be a primary stimulator of VSMC migration and proliferation, acting on the PDGF‐β receptor in medial SMCs and leading to neointimal growth 7, 20. Ang II– and PDGF‐BB–induced VSMC migration and proliferation in vitro are mediated via generation of ROS 6, 21. Ang II stimulates ROS production in VSMCs via activation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH oxidase), which is dependent on arachidonic acid (AA) 22.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%