Representações sociais do suicídio em estudantes do ensino secundário

Sampaio, Daniel; Oliveira, Abílio; Vinagre, Maria da Graça; Pereira, Maria do Carmo; Santos, Nazaré; Ordaz, Olga Parra

doi:10.14417/ap.410

Cited by 9 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 7 publications

(9 reference statements)

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“…The process starts with suicidal ideation, that is, thinking about no longer existing, taking one's life and wanting to die 25 . Suicide is still a taboo in today's society, and often young people, who are considered a population at risk for suicidal ideation, do not find adequate space to talk about it 22,[25][26][27] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatores de risco e proteção para tentativa de suicídio na adultez emergente

Pereira

Willhelm

Koller

et al. 2018

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Resumo O objetivo foi investigar os fatores de risco e proteção para tentativa de suicídio na adultez emergente. Participaram 189 indivíduos de 18 a 30 anos: 63 que já haviam tentado suicídio, 63 que tinham histórico de ideação suicida e 63 que nunca tiveram ideação suicida. Os dados foram coletados online com instrumentos relacionados à tentativa de suicídio e ideação suicida, ansiedade social, autoestima, autoeficácia, expressão social, relações de amizade e estressores desenvolvimentais. O grupo que não possui ideação apresentou médias superiores em autoeficácia (M = 35,35; DP = 6,44), autoestima (M = 41,33; DP = 7,02) e relacionamento familiar (M = 59,63; DP = 10,01). O grupo que apresentou ideação suicida teve médias superiores em ansiedade social (M = 26,03; DP = 10,25). Fatores protetivos são essenciais para a prevenção ao risco de suicídio e auxiliam na resolução de problemas na adultez emergente.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatores de risco e proteção para tentativa de suicídio na adultez emergente

Pereira

Willhelm

Koller

et al. 2018

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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“…Hence, social representations can be defined as a modality of knowledge that produces and determines behaviours since it defines the nature of the stimuli that surround us and the answers we give them. These representations can therefore be understood as dynamic sets that aim at the production of social behaviours and interactions, and not only as the mere reproduction of these behaviours and interactions as reactions to external stimuli (Sampaio et al, 2000). Also, social representations are simultaneously a product and a process (e.g.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social representations about the functions of deliberate self‐harm: Adolescents and parents

Duarte

Pereira

Gomes

et al. 2019

Journal of Adolescence

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Introduction:The understanding of the social representations about the functions of deliberate self-harm can be an important factor for the comprehension of this phenomenon. Nonetheless, only a few studies focused on this topic and specifically on the social representations from adolescents with and without a history of deliberate self-harm and their parents. Methods: This article presents two studies that analysed these representations. Study 1 compared the social representations from 411 Portuguese adolescents (219 females and 192 males, aged 12-19 years), from which 109 reported having a history of deliberate self-harm. Study 2 focused on the comparison of the social representations from 471 parents (265 mothers and 206 fathers, aged 33-62 years) of Portuguese adolescents. Of the parents in Study 2, 120 had children with a history of deliberate self-harm. Results:In Study 1, adolescents without a history of deliberate self-harm perceived most interpersonal functions as more relevant than adolescents with a history of these behaviours, while adolescents with a history of deliberate self-harm emphasized one intrapersonal function. In Study 2, no differences were found between parents of adolescents with and without a history of deliberate self-harm. However, results revealed differences between the representations of mothers and fathers in several intrapersonal functions. Conclusions: This research provides important insight regarding the social representations about the functions of deliberate self-harm from adolescents with and without a reported history of these behaviours and their parents. The impact for clinical intervention and prevention programs is discussed.

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“…In Portugal, where this study was conducted, the prevalence of DSH in adolescence ranges from 7% to 40% in community samples (Carvalho et al, 2013;Duarte et al, 2020;Gonçalves et al, 2012;Guerreiro et al, 2017;Nobre-Lima et al, 2017) and from 30% to 84% in clinical samples (Duarte et al, 2020;Guerreiro et al, 2009;Trinco and Santos, 2017). Similarly, SI and SAs have worrying prevalence rates among Portuguese adolescents in both community and clinical contexts (Azevedo and Matos, 2014;Carvalho et al, 2013;Duarte et al, 2020;Guerreiro et al, 2009;Sampaio et al, 2000;Saraiva et al, 2014;Santos et al, 2009).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%