2019
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2019.358
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Removal efficiency of hexavalent chromium from wastewater using starch-stabilized nanoscale zero-valent iron

Abstract: In this study, starch-stabilized nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI) was produced using the liquid-phase reduction method. It was used to remove chromium from wastewater, and compared to a commercial nanoscale zero-valent iron (C-nZVI). Both nZVIs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The characterization results showed that S-nZVI had smaller particles and a more uniform particle size distribution than C-nZVI. Both nZVIs s… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…[81] Fe 0 , Ag, and Fe 3 O 4 are among the most nanoparticles by which starch has been integrated and used for treatment of aqueous solutions containing Cr(VI), Hg(II), nitrate, arsenic, etc. [36,58,62] Apart from increasing adsorption capacity, coupling with nano-particles has shown the advantages of recyclability and recoverability. Modification of starch with crosslinking agent can improve its catalytic activity and enhance the adsorption capacity.…”
Section: Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[81] Fe 0 , Ag, and Fe 3 O 4 are among the most nanoparticles by which starch has been integrated and used for treatment of aqueous solutions containing Cr(VI), Hg(II), nitrate, arsenic, etc. [36,58,62] Apart from increasing adsorption capacity, coupling with nano-particles has shown the advantages of recyclability and recoverability. Modification of starch with crosslinking agent can improve its catalytic activity and enhance the adsorption capacity.…”
Section: Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The starch can be easily restored through weak acidic washing, and the success of metal removal depends on avoiding highly acidic metal solutions. Increasing the levels of carboxymethylation and cross-linking can enhance the metal scavenging activity of starch, making it suitable for industrial applications [ 62 , 64 , 155 , 156 , 157 ].…”
Section: Applications For Water Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%