Religious Counseling as an Informal Education Approach in Rehabilitation of Drug Addicts

Abstract

Drug abuse has become a problem and a threat to development, especially human development and the younger generation. The research aims to describe and analyze religious counseling as an informal education approach in the rehabilitation of drug addicts. This study uses a qualitative case study method,that selects informants by purposive sampling, i.e. the management of foundation, religious counselor and drug addicts. The data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation with interactional analysis. The research is located at An-Nur and Nurul Ichsan Al Islami foundation in Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. The result showed that prevention and rehabilitation of drug abuse has not only been supported by law enforcement, medical and psychological rehabilitation, but also by social, herbal and spiritual rehabilitation through religious counseling as an informal education approach. The religious counseling as an informal education approach is an effective rehabilitation through prayer, dhikr, recitation, rukyah, spiritual cleansing, natural cultivation, religious tourism and herbal therapies are aimed to prevent drug dependence that damages both physically and mentally. Then the process is continued by reinforcing faith and devotion, returning human identity that is always worshiping, doing good, preventing badness and bcoming e a blessing for all nature.

The Holistic Rehabilitation Model for Drug Addicts, Phubbing and Conduct Disorder in Boarding Schools

“…Nurul Firdaus Islamic Boarding School not only provides a place for narcotics rehabilitation and addiction to social media and mental disorders but also has complete educational institutions (school) from Early Childhood Religious Education, Elementary School, Junior High School, and Teaching Training Schools and Islamic Boarding Schools . Nurul Firdaus Islamic Boarding School handles drug addiction rehabilitation and psychiatric disorders as in previous research (2016)(2017)(2018) Nurul Ichsan Al Islami Kalimanah and An Nur Bobotsari Purbalingga District (Noegroho et al, 2018).…”

“…The rehabilitation process at Nurul Firdaus Ciamis for the initial stage is the same as the Foundation that has been previously studied from Noegroho et al (2018) namely in the Islamic Boarding School Nurul Ichsan Al Islami in Kalimanah Purbalingga which only rehabilitates non-medical with spiritual and herbal. While An-Nur Clinic in Bobotsari Purbalingga in Central Java Province mixes medical and non-medical treatment with spiritual and herbs.…”

“…That was because they were still influenced by the environment in which they lived. According to Hawari (2006), Martono and Joewana (2008) and Noegroho et al (2018) an individual who has a narcotics dependency will experience a mental disorder and no longer be able to control himself naturally in his life that is the destruction of the social function to interact with society normally, loss of work, school, and unable to control himself or being frustrated.…”

Konseling Spiritual Bagi Pasien Pecandu Narkoba Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Pekanbaru

“…Berdasarkan Siaran Pers Badan Narkotika Nasional Indonesia tahun 2016 penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap narkoba adalah kejahatan luar biasa yang mengancam dunia dan dapat dijadikan senjata dalam proxy war agar melemahkan kekuatan bangsa. (Noegroho, Sulaiman, and Suryanto 2018). Berdasarkan penjelasan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika, Narkotika adalah zat atau obat yang berguna serta dibutuhkan untuk pengobatan penyakit tertentu.…”

Sharia-Based Rehabilitation Model of Social Economic

“…al, [10]. The research that has discussed about the concept of Islamic education can overcome the victims of drugs [11].…”