Reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 Sleep Disorders Module

Taylor, Daniel J.; Wilkerson, Allison K.; Pruiksma, Kristi E.; Williams, J. H.; Ruggero, Camilo J.; Hale, Willie J.; Mintz, Jim; Organek, Katherine Marczyk; Nicholson, Karin L.; Litz, Brett T.; Young‐McCaughan, Stacey; Dondanville, Katherine A.; Borah, Elisa V.; Brundige, Antoinette; Peterson, Alan L.

doi:10.5664/jcsm.7000

Cited by 71 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Insomnia diagnosis: Insomnia diagnosis will be confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 Sleep Disorders (SCISD) (84), which produces reliable and valid insomnia diagnoses, and provides information about developmental course and impact (94).…”

Section: Plans For Assessment and Collection Of Outcomes {18a}mentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleeping for Two: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in pregnant women

MacKinnon¹,

Madsen²,

Dhillon³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Insomnia and sleep disturbances are common in pregnancy and have potentially significant consequences for both maternal and infant health. There is limited research examining the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) during pregnancy. With increased distress and limited access to services during the COVID-19 pandemic, there is also an unprecedented need for telehealth delivery of treatment programs for pregnant women. The primary aim of the trial is to evaluate the impact of in-person or telehealth cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) versus a treatment as usual (TAU) control group in reducing symptoms of insomnia experienced in pregnancy. We hypothesize that participants who receive CBT-I delivered in person or via telehealth will report fewer insomnia symptoms. The secondary aims are to investigate if CBT-I versus TAU increases gestational length and reduces symptoms of depression. We hypothesize that receiving CBT-I will be associated with longer gestational length (as confirmed by public health records) and lower depressive symptoms.

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Section: Plans For Assessment and Collection Of Outcomes {18a}mentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleeping for Two: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in pregnant women

MacKinnon¹,

Madsen²,

Dhillon³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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“…We are aware of only one study of formal reliability for a DSM‐5‐based diagnostic interview, i.e. “the structured clinical interview for DSM‐5 sleep disorders module” (Taylor et al., 2018), published the year after our study planning and data collection. The authors admit that their results are preliminary, reporting reliability estimates limited to mainly middle adulthood male veterans seeking therapy for insomnia (Taylor et al., 2018).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Structured clinical interviews are the “gold standard” for assessing mental disorders in clinical research (Merikangas et al., 2014; Taylor et al., 2018). A formal inter‐rater reliability study for SOHSFI is not yet available and the present interview is accordingly not a general gold standard for diagnosing insomnia by DSM‐5 rules.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validation of insomnia questionnaires in the general population: The Nord‐Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT)

Filosa

Omland

Langsrud

et al. 2020

Journal of Sleep Research

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The primary aim was to validate questionnaire‐based insomnia diagnoses from a modified Karolinska Sleep Questionnaire (KSQ) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), by age category (< or >65 years), against a semi‐structured face‐to‐face interview. Secondary aims were to split validity by diagnostic certainty of the interview and to compare prevalence estimates of questionnaire‐ and interview‐based diagnoses. A total of 232 out of 1,200 invited (19.3%) from the fourth Nord‐Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT4) completed questionnaires, including the KSQ and ISI, shortly before attending a face‐to‐face diagnostic interview for insomnia based on the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM‐5). Both a tentative (DSM‐5 criteria A–E) and a definite (criteria A–H) interview diagnosis was evaluated. Cohen’s kappa statistic quantified questionnaire validity. In all, 33% (95% confidence interval 27–39%) of participants had definite insomnia: 40% of women and 21% of men. The ISI (cut‐off 12) and several KSQ‐based diagnoses showed very good validity (κ ≤0.74) against the tentative, versus good validity (κ ≤0.61) against the definite interview diagnosis. Short questionnaires, requiring a daytime symptom at least three times a week, may underestimate insomnia prevalence. Validity was consistently higher for persons aged below versus above 65 years (definite insomnia: κ ≤0.64 vs. κ ≤0.56). Our results have implications for epidemiological population‐based studies utilising insomnia questionnaires.

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“…The risk or fear of death or serious injury during a seizure was examined based on the definition of trauma provided by the DSM-5 ( 21 ). If this risk or fear was present, we confirmed TES and further questions were asked, such as the number of traumatic seizures experienced and which seizure was the most traumatic one (e.g., the first one, the last one, and the most serious one in terms of severity of the circumstances or the consequences).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Past Trauma Is Associated With a Higher Risk of Experiencing an Epileptic Seizure as Traumatic in Patients With Pharmacoresistant Focal Epilepsy

et al. 2021

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Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of traumatic experienced seizures (TES) and of postepileptic seizure PTSD (PS-PTSD) in patients with pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy and to explore the determining factors of TES.Methods: We conducted an observational study enrolling 107 adult refractory epilepsy patients. We used the DSM-5 criteria of traumatic events and PTSD to define TES and PS-PTSD. We assessed all traumatic life events unrelated to epilepsy, general and specific psychiatric comorbidities, and quality of life.Results: Nearly half (n = 48) of the 107 participants reported at least one TES (44.85%). Among these, one-third (n = 16) developed PS-PTSD. The TES group was more likely to experience traumatic events unrelated to epilepsy (p < 0.001), to have generalized anxiety disorder (p = 0.019), and to have specific psychiatric comorbidities [e.g., interictal dysphoric disorder (p = 0.024) or anticipatory anxiety of seizures (p = 0.005)]. They reported a severe impact of epilepsy on their life (p = 0.01). The determining factors of TES according to the multifactorial model were the experience of trauma (p = 0.008), a history of at least one psychiatric disorder (p = 0.03), and a strong tendency toward dissociation (p = 0.03).Significance: Epileptic seizures may be a traumatic experience in some patients who suffer from pharmacoresistant epilepsy and may be the source of the development of PS-PTSD. Previous trauma unrelated to epilepsy and psychiatric history are determining factors of TES. These clinical entities should be explored systematically.

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Reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 Sleep Disorders Module

Abstract: Registry: ClinicalTrials.gov; Title: Comparing Internet and In-Person Brief Cognitive Behavioral Therapy of Insomnia; Identifier: NCT01549899; URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01549899.

Cited by 71 publications

References 16 publications

Sleeping for Two: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in pregnant women

Sleeping for Two: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in pregnant women

Validation of insomnia questionnaires in the general population: The Nord‐Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT)

Past Trauma Is Associated With a Higher Risk of Experiencing an Epileptic Seizure as Traumatic in Patients With Pharmacoresistant Focal Epilepsy

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