2019
DOI: 10.3390/coatings9080517
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Relationship between Oxygen Defects and Properties of Scandium Oxide Films Prepared by Ion-Beam Sputtering

Abstract: Scandium oxide (Sc2O3) thin films with different numbers of oxygen defects were prepared by ion-beam sputtering under different oxygen flow rates. The results showed that the oxygen defects heavily affected crystal phases, optical properties, laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) and surface quality of Sc2O3 films. The thin film under 0 standard-state cubic centimeter per minute (sccm) oxygen flow rate had the largest number of oxygen defects, which resulted in the lowest transmittance, LIDT and the worst surf… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In spite of this drastic difference in the composition of the films did not affect the amorphous characteristics of the resulting coatings as demonstrated by SEM and XRD, however, it had a high impact on the mechanical and optical properties of the three materials as it will be presented later on. [22], [23] 1.51 (RBTD) [14] PLD: pulsed laser deposition; ALD: atomic layer deposition; RMS: reactive magnetron sputtering; RBTD: reactive biased target sputtering deposition; IBS: ion beam sputtering; DE: direct evaporation; IBAD: ion beam assisted deposition.…”
Section: Compositional Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In spite of this drastic difference in the composition of the films did not affect the amorphous characteristics of the resulting coatings as demonstrated by SEM and XRD, however, it had a high impact on the mechanical and optical properties of the three materials as it will be presented later on. [22], [23] 1.51 (RBTD) [14] PLD: pulsed laser deposition; ALD: atomic layer deposition; RMS: reactive magnetron sputtering; RBTD: reactive biased target sputtering deposition; IBS: ion beam sputtering; DE: direct evaporation; IBAD: ion beam assisted deposition.…”
Section: Compositional Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along with low index materials such as SiO2, though not widely studied, Sc2O3 has been demonstrated in dielectric interference-based mirror coatings developed for high-power ultraviolet (UV) lasers [21]. High optical coatings based on Sc2O3 have been successfully deposited by techniques, including IBS [22], [23], reactive magnetron sputtering (RMS) [24], pulsed laser deposition (PLD) [25], and reactive biased target sputtering deposition (RBTD) [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From Figure 3a,b, they show that the transmittance of the films in the visible light region is above 70%. With the increasing pressure, oxygen vacancy defects decrease, and the loss of light reduces, which leads to the enlargement of transmittance [23][24][25]. Besides, as the oxygen content continues to increase, the transmittance decreases.…”
Section: Optical Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sputtering deposited CeO 2−x has numerous oxygen vacancies (V o ) within the material layer. Many V o are moved by the electrical force to switch the state of the channel [ 53 , 54 , 55 ]. However, an excess of vacancies can eventually cause a leakage current from the gate to the source.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%