“…But none of them have showed the possibility for monolithic fabrication. Also, these designs have their own limitations such small motion range (Li and Xu, 2011;Pham et al, 2006;Yue et al, 2010), bulky and complex configuration (due to the serial-parallel hybrid arrangement) (Li and Xu, 2011;Pham et al, 2006;Hao and Kong, 2009;Tang et al, 2006), and poor out-of-plane stiffness of the PP plane in each leg (Li and Xu, 2011;Pham et al, 2006;Hao and Kong, 2009;Yue et al, 2010;Tang et al, 2006). Recently, Awtar et al (2013) proposed a novel XYZ parallel kinematic flexure mechanism with geometrically decoupled DoF using identical flexure plates, which has a more compact and simpler construction and has the possibility to be fabricated monolithically.…”