2017
DOI: 10.3103/s1062873817050057
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Relation of effective charges to atom electronegativity

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Depending on its direction, the electric current can have opposite effects on the CM process [6]. This is explained by the fact that the term on the right-hand side of equation (7), the sign of which is determined by the sign eв * , can make a diametrically opposite contribution to the magnitude and direction of the total flow in в (similar conclusions can be drawn in relation to а). In accordance with this, the process of electrotransfer during CM proceeds in two different modes:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Depending on its direction, the electric current can have opposite effects on the CM process [6]. This is explained by the fact that the term on the right-hand side of equation (7), the sign of which is determined by the sign eв * , can make a diametrically opposite contribution to the magnitude and direction of the total flow in в (similar conclusions can be drawn in relation to а). In accordance with this, the process of electrotransfer during CM proceeds in two different modes:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…The samples of melting solid phases at CM are known to be located in a vertical position [7]. We will assume that solid phase 1 is the upper sample, which, according to the experimental conditions, should have a slightly lower density than the lower one (to prevent convection in the melt).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since * 1 e and * 2 e have opposite signs [1,10,11,13], the sign of the vector w   is determined not only by the direction of the current, but also by the ratio of the values…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the second case, with some limiting exposure, the growth of the liquid layer practically stops. This phenomenon serves as a convenient and illustrative method for studying ET in melts; it allows one to determine the effective charges of the components [11,12]. This paper discusses the main laws of the process of ET with a non-stationary CM [1], studies the effect on its parameters of the degree of difference of some physicochemical characteristics of the components of the melt [11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, the direction of the current in them was the opposite. This condition is due to the fact that due to the difference in the effective charges [4] of different metals, depending on the polarity of the electromagnetic field, contact melting is accelerated or slowed down. The result is determined by the so-called "integral criterion of electric transfer" given in [1][2][3][4][5].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%