Rehabilitation nursing care and emancipatory process

Abstract

Background: The science of nursing is immersed in the process of care, and, historically speaking, the profession was built based on scientific criteria of what care is and how to practice it. This study explores how to practice nursing care as an emancipatory process. Objective: This article aims to share and stimulate the debate about nursing care and emancipatory process, using Honneth's theory of recognition and Bloch's principle of hope. Main topics under analysis: Reflection on the theory of recognition and principle of hope as conceptual foundations for rehabilitation nursing care. Study based on philosophical literature about rehabilitation. Nursing care is considered an intersubjective relationship in the emancipatory process, in which the self-realization of the nurse depends on the self-realization of the cared-for person. Conclusion: The construction of the subject occurs in intersubjective, historical, and recognition relationships. For responsible care, we should consider the three levels of recognition: love, rights, and solidarity. In this sense, the care will be an integral and emancipatory process.

What Will the Post-pandemic World Be Like? A Qualitative Study on the Perceptions of Brazilians with Spinal Cord Injury

“…Recognition is a struggle, and, for this reason, the participant's statements may seem pessimistic when, in fact, we are all in an eternal conflict to achieve reciprocal relationships. Therefore, this study reveals much more than the idealization of a world after the pandemic, as it enables the possible destruction of failed praxis as a springboard for an emancipated society (17).…”

Rehabilitation Nursing: Methodological Construction

“…Proposed as a work process of rehabilitation nurses with the objective of enhancing the person's Good Life in their sociocultural diversity, Rehabilitation should be understood here as a positive relationship that starts from the nurse towards the person seeking to ensure their human dignity and encourage their social freedom and autonomy 17 . This unprecedented point of view about Rehabilitation Nursing care unveils the increasing appreciation for research in the specialty, for being a contemporaneous survey that discusses reality itself.…”

“…According to Honnet's theory 12 , recognition is an intersubjective process that has three dimensions (love, right and solidarity), and such relational process is centered in an environment and time pre-determined by the historical, social, cultural and economic environment where the people in the relationship meet. This recognition relationship is materialized in the differences between people, 10/14 being constructed jointly during the intersubjective relationship process, which always considers the person's and the nurse's contexts, as well as their environments related to their socialization and the culture they are part of [17][18] .…”

Modelo Teórico De Enfermagem De Reabilitação: Construção Metodológica

“…A Reabilitação, proposta como um processo de trabalho do enfermeiro de reabilitação com o objetivo de aumentar o Bem-viver da pessoa em sua diversidade sociocultural, deve ser compreendida aqui como uma relação positiva que parte do enfermeiro para a pessoa em busca de garantir sua dignidade humana e incentivar sua liberdade social e autonomia 17 . Esse ponto de vista inédito sobre o cuidado de enfermagem de reabilitação desvela a crescente estima pela pesquisa da especialidade por tratar-se de uma investigação contemporânea que debate a própria realidade.…”