2018
DOI: 10.1007/s10456-018-9632-7
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Regulation of angiogenesis by microRNAs in cardiovascular diseases

Abstract: Non-coding RNAs are functional RNA molecules comprising the majority of human transcriptome. Only about 1.5% of the human genome is transcribed into messenger RNAs (mRNA) that are translated into proteins. Among the non-coding RNAs, miRNAs are extensively studied and miR targets in endothelial cells, perivascular cells, and angiogenic signaling are relatively well defined. MicroRNAs not only regulate transcripts in situ but also function as paracrine mediators in affecting angiogenesis at distant sites. Exosom… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, small, single-stranded, noncoding RNAs that are capable of suppressing target gene expression and have emerged as important regulators of the angiogenic response in a variety of pathophysiological processes (18)(19)(20). For example, miRNAs such as miR-17-92, -217, -34, and -26a are able to confer antiangiogenic effects, whereas miRNAs such as miR-7-5p, -18a, -31, -155, -201, and -424 can generate proangiogenic responses (21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, small, single-stranded, noncoding RNAs that are capable of suppressing target gene expression and have emerged as important regulators of the angiogenic response in a variety of pathophysiological processes (18)(19)(20). For example, miRNAs such as miR-17-92, -217, -34, and -26a are able to confer antiangiogenic effects, whereas miRNAs such as miR-7-5p, -18a, -31, -155, -201, and -424 can generate proangiogenic responses (21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…triggered by a multitude of signals and guidance cues leading to proper endothelial cell path finding [39][40][41], the precise role of zinc and zinc transporters in regulating angiogenesis remains poorly understood. In summary, our results support a model in which Slc39a5-mediated zinc homeostasis is essential for the normal development of venous angiogenesis, as loss of Slc39a5 results in systemic zinc accumulation, delayed CVP sprouting and impaired endothelial cell migration (figure 6).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ongoing researches on preconditioning and genetic manipulations of MSCs are needed to enhance angiocrine capacity governed by growth factors, microvesicles, microRNAs, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), etc. [128,129]. Finding the route of cell delivery, the optimum dose, the excellent cell source, and transplantation time are factors that still require to be addressed so as to achieve the aim of comprehensive cardiac regeneration.…”
Section: The Application Of Mscs and Secretome In Ischemic Cardiac DImentioning
confidence: 99%