Registration of ‘YZ01‐1413’ Sugarcane

Abstract

YZ01-1413' (Reg. No. CV-170; PI 678580) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was developed through cooperative research conducted by Yunnan Sugarcane Research Institute (YSRI), of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Yunnan Yunzhe Technology Development Co., Ltd. It was released to growers in Yunnan Province, China, on 9 June 2014. YZ01-1413 was selected from the cross 'Yuetang 85-177' × 'ROC10' planned by YSRI and crossed at the Yacheng Sugarcane Breeding Station of Guangzhou Sugar Industry Research Institute, Yacheng, Hainan Province of mainland China in December 2000. The female parent (Yuetang 85-177) is a cultivar developed by the Guangzhou Sugar Industry Research Institute. The male parent (ROC10) is a cultivar developed by the Taiwan Sugar Research Institute. YZ01-1413 was selected from a ive-stage selection program in YSRI and tested in the 11th Yunnan Regional Trial of Sugarcane Varieties at ive locations of Yunnan Province for 2 yr. YZ01-1413 was released by the Yunnan Committee of Crop Variety Release because of its higher cane yield compared with reference cultivars ROC10 and ROC22 (25.8 and 8.4%, respectively), higher sugar yield compared with ROC10 and ROC22 (25.5 and 7.4%, respectively), tolerance to drought, and high resistance to smut.

Registration of ‘YZ081609’ Sugarcane

“…The 14th YRTSV was conducted at six locations in Yunnan Province. This trial differed from the YRTSV reported by Zhao et al (2017) because another testing location, Yuanjiang, was added to the YRTSV to meet the needs of sugar industry in Yuanjiang County (Table 2). The altitude of the six locations ranged from 620.0 m in Yuanjiang to 1652.2 m in Baoshan.…”

“…After YRTSV, the promising clones that met the following standard, similar to NY/T 1786‐2009 (Chen et al, 2009), were considered for registration in China: an average SC higher than 13.5% (mean value from November to December) as an early‐maturing cultivar or higher than 14.8% (mean value from January to March). They also had to meet one of the condition as compared to the reference cultivars: (i) 5.0% higher‐than‐average cane yield; (ii) <3.0% decrease in cane yield and SC 0.50 (absolute value) higher; (iii) <0.50 (absolute value) decrease in SC with 5.0% higher cane yield; (iv) <3.0% decrease in cane yield and <0.50 (absolute value) decrease in SC with higher disease resistance, drought tolerance, cold tolerance, ratooning ability, self‐trashing, or fiber content; or (v) higher in both cane and sugar yields (Zhao et al, 2017).…”

“…cultivar developed through cooperative research conducted by Yunnan Sugarcane Research Institute (YSRI) of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Yunnan Yunzhe Technology Development Co., Ltd. The “Y” in YZ081609 is the first capital character of the province name of Yunnan , and “Z” is the first capital character of Zhe , which is a Chinese word that means sugarcane (Zhao et al, 2015; 2017). The number 08 indicates that YZ081609 was selected from the seedlings stage in the year 2008, and 1609 means that YZ081609 was the 1609th selection assigned in Stage 2 in the year 2009.…”

“…The number 08 indicates that YZ081609 was selected from the seedlings stage in the year 2008, and 1609 means that YZ081609 was the 1609th selection assigned in Stage 2 in the year 2009. YZ081609 was selected from a five‐stage selection program (Zhao et al, 2015;2017) in YSRI (103°34′ E, 24°34′ N) located at Kaiyuan, Yunnan Province, and was tested in the 14th Yunnan Regional Trial of Sugarcane Varieties (YRTSV, 2015–2017) at six locations. The YRTSV was organized by the Yunnan Seeds Regulation Station.…”

A dual channel, quality-based price competition model for the WEEE recycling market with government subsidy

“…Zhao et al [51] note that Guiyu town in China may be the largest informal recycling site in the world with about 100,000 people engaged informally in recycling activities. Wilmer et al [46] report that in India, the "Cyber City" of Bangalore is threatened by a rapidly increasing amount of e-waste where the informal sector recyclers have caused serious harm to the health of the workers.…”