“…16 In infrared, a strong band at 2594 cm À1 , corresponding to a chelated hydroxyl, was observed for the E-alkene, while a strong band at 3524 cm À1 , due to a nonchelated hydroxyl, was observed for the Z-alkene. 23 It is then not surprising that the E-isomers, in which the hydroxyl group is chelated by the ester function, are distinctly less polar than the Z-isomers. Hence the synthetic sequence described allowed to prepare various compounds 4, in which the tetronic acid moiety is substituted by a methoxycarbonylmethylene in position 5 and by various aryl and heteroaryl groups in position 3.…”