2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.mineng.2007.04.001
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Regional synergies in the Australian minerals industry: Case-studies and enabling tools

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Cited by 40 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Industrial ecology is also gradually gaining traction in Australia (currently for example in areas such as Kwinana in Western Australia, and Gladstone in Queensland and for future consideration in the Latrobe Valley in Victoria [62][63][64]). At this stage in its development, reuse and recycling directly between industries makes only very small contributions to resource recovery that has not generally been included in broad analyses of recycling, hence the contribution to metals recovery by industrial ecology is not covered here.…”
Section: Context For Waste Disposal Collection and Recyclingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Industrial ecology is also gradually gaining traction in Australia (currently for example in areas such as Kwinana in Western Australia, and Gladstone in Queensland and for future consideration in the Latrobe Valley in Victoria [62][63][64]). At this stage in its development, reuse and recycling directly between industries makes only very small contributions to resource recovery that has not generally been included in broad analyses of recycling, hence the contribution to metals recovery by industrial ecology is not covered here.…”
Section: Context For Waste Disposal Collection and Recyclingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The district of enterprises is situated in Queensland, near the municipality of Gladstone and includes a coal power station, two aluminum refineries, an aluminum smelter, cement producer, and ammonia nitrate producer. There are 6 participant firms and the environmental benefits achieved by different symbiotic networks: approximately 10,000 tons per annum byproduct gypsum recovered for reuse, 170,000 tons per year CO2 emissions reduction from one co-generation plant ( Van Beers et al 2006).…”
Section: Isn In Gladstonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…An objective of the industrial ecology is to transform the linear character of the industrial system into a cyclic system, in which raw materials, energy and waste will always be reused [14]. According with Beers et al [1], one way to reduce emissions or disposal of wastes to water and atmosphere is through the realization of industrial symbiosis, also referred to as regional resource synergies. These concern the "capture, recovery and reuse of previously discarded by-products (materials, energy and water) from one industrial operation by other, traditionally separate, industries operating in their close proximity [1], p.831.…”
Section: Externalities Control and Facilitating Structures For Symbiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According with Beers et al [1], one way to reduce emissions or disposal of wastes to water and atmosphere is through the realization of industrial symbiosis, also referred to as regional resource synergies. These concern the "capture, recovery and reuse of previously discarded by-products (materials, energy and water) from one industrial operation by other, traditionally separate, industries operating in their close proximity [1], p.831. The desire to change the material flow from a linear view into another cyclic or circular is the target of the industrial symbiosis.…”
Section: Externalities Control and Facilitating Structures For Symbiomentioning
confidence: 99%