Regional Italian Allele frequencies at nine short tandem repeat loci

Biondo, R.; Spinella, Aldo; Montagna, Paola; Walsh, P. Sean; Holt, Cydne; Budowle, Bruce

doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00318-2

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…All the analyzed loci reached Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in the population studied ( p > 0.05) and the allele frequencies calculated were not different from those observed in other areas of Italy [3][4][5][6][7].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 45%

Allele frequencies for nine STR loci (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) in the Italian population

Andreini¹,

Frison²,

Longhi³

et al. 2007

Forensic Science International

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 45%

Allele frequencies for nine STR loci (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) in the Italian population

Andreini¹,

Frison²,

Longhi³

et al. 2007

Forensic Science International

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“…(Butler, 2005: 58). Metode ini adalah suatu cara mengamati penanda-penanda genetik berbasis PCR (the polymerase chain reaction) yang paling informatif terhadap upaya untuk individuasi material-material biologis (Budowle et al, 1995;Bosch et al, 1999;Budowle et al, 1999;Biondo et al, 2001 Bujur Timur dan 8 0 (Astawa & Harkantiningsih, 1984;Suatika, 2000;Ambarawati, 2001 (Astawa, 1991;Suastika, 2000;Ambarawati, 2001 (Astawa & Harkantiningsih, 1984;Astawa, 1991;Suastika, 2000).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Karakteristik Genetik Populasi Kuno Pulau Bali: Sanur dan Gilimanuk

Suryanto¹,

Koesbardiati²,

Murti³

et al. 2018

BAS

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The study of ancient human migration and peopling in Indonesia still raises debate until now, both from the perspective of biological anthropology, human genetics or archaeological. The debate was always open space again to do some research about that. We concentrated with samples of ancient Bali, the findings of human remains from Gilimanuk (Melaya, Jembrana) and Semawang (Sanur, Denpasar). Relatively, Bali is an island located in the centre of Indonesian Archipelago, which may represent a major pathway of human migration and distribution according to the outer arc islands. The research aimed to describe human genetic variation of the two archeological sites of ancient Bali. Based locus short tandem repeats (STR) combined DNA index system (CODIS), which CSF1PO, TH01 and TP0X, the research took a sample of six individual human ancient Bali, which includes each of the three individual from Semawang and Gilimanuk site. The process of genetic research has been done at the Institute of Tropical Disease Laboratory of Human Genetics, Airlangga University. Semawang and Gilimanuk derived from different populations based on the analysis of its CTT loci visualization. The results with reference to all possible aspects of archaeology and biological anthropology further enrich the wealth of knowledge about human migration events in Indonesia around the Neolithic period, the early times of increasingly massive mongoloid migrations to the Archipelago region. The results also further strengthen the results of previous genetic studies of Bali population. Balinese has undergone a genetic mixture of various immigrant populations since the Neolithic period.AbstrakPenelitian migrasi dan penghunian manusia kuno di Indonesia masih memunculkan perdebatan sampai kini, baik dari perspektif antropologi biologis, genetika manusia atau arkeologis. Perdebatan itu selalu membuka ruang lagi untuk melakukan penelitian perihal itu. Kali ini kami berkonsentrasi dengan sampel Bali Kuno, yakni temuan sisa-sisa manusia dari Gilimanuk (Melaya, Jembrana) dan Semawang (Sanur, Denpasar). Bali merupakan pulau yang relatif terletak di tengah gugusan kepulauan Indonesia, di mana dapat mewakili jalur besar migrasi dan persebaran manusia seturut rute pulau-pulau busur luarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi genetik manusia kuno dari dua situs arkeologis Bali itu. Berdasarkan lokus short tandem repeats (STR) combined DNA index system (CODIS), yakni CSF1PO, TH01 dan TP0X, penelitian ini mengambil sampel enam individu manusia Bali Kuno, yang meliputi masing-masing tiga individu Semawang dan Gilimanuk. Proses penelitian genetik itu telah dikerjakan di Laboratory of Human Genetics, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga. Sampel Semawang dan Gilimanuk berasal dari populasi yang berbeda berdasarkan analisis visualisasi lokus CTT-nya. Hasil penelitian ini dengan merujuk semua kemungkinan aspek arkeologis dan antropologi biologisnya makin memperkaya khazanah pengetahuan tentang peristiwa migrasi manusia di Indonesia sekitar masa Neolitik, yang menjadi masa awal makin masifnya migrasi Mongoloid ke kawasan Nusantara. Hasil penelitian ini juga makin menguatkan hasil-hasil penelitian genetika populasi Bali sebelumnya bahwa populasi Bali dari sejak Neolitik sampai sekitar masa yang lebih resen diturunkan oleh banyak leluhur atau banyak sumber gen. Penduduk Bali telah mengalami percampuran genetik dari berbagai populasi pendatang sejak Neolitik atau awal Tarikh Masehi.

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“…Sebagian kecil temuan telah didapatkan dari penguburan primer tanpa wadah, sedangkan yang lain dari penguburan sekunder dalam tempayan, serta gabungan dari penguburan primer dan sekunder (Azis 1995;Yuliati, 1995Yuliati, , 1997 Penelitian ini telah menerapkan metode loci STR (short tandem repeat) polimorfik. Metode ini adalah suatu cara mengamati penanda-penanda genetik berbasis-PCR (the polymerase chain reaction) yang paling informatif terhadap upaya untuk individuasi material-material biologis (Edwards et al 1991;Edwards et al 1992;Budowle et al 1995;Lins et al 1998;Moretti et al 1998;Bosch et al 1999;Budowle et al 1999;Biondo et al 2001;Vecchio et al 2004;Souiden et al 2009).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Variasi Genetik Loci STR Codis (Tho1,tpox) Manusia Gilimanuk (Pulau Bali)

et al. 2013

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It is assumed that Mongoloid’s migration came from western and northern part of Indonesia in various waves of migration. The migrant population then mixed with initial inhabitants, which are Australomelanesoid. The wave of migration moved further to the eastern Indonesia and mixed with migrant that entered from east (Papua). Some researches show that the concentration of mixture (hybridization) of migration was around Wallace’s line. Gilimanuk is one of prehistoric site that yields Neolithic human remains. It is assumed that Gilimanuk can give worthy information about human variation at that time. The aim of the research is to describe the human genetic variation at site of Gilimanuk. The material is DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) has been extracted from many piece of bone of Gilimanuk’s human remains. We used STR (short tandem repeat) two loci (THO1 and TPOX) to gain human genetic variation. The result show all of sample yields band with different allele. This evidence confirms that they have a genetic affinity is not the same, or their genes from several population.

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Regional Italian Allele frequencies at nine short tandem repeat loci

Cited by 13 publications

References 8 publications

Allele frequencies for nine STR loci (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) in the Italian population

Allele frequencies for nine STR loci (D3S1358, vWA, FGA, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820) in the Italian population

Karakteristik Genetik Populasi Kuno Pulau Bali: Sanur dan Gilimanuk

Variasi Genetik Loci STR Codis (Tho1,tpox) Manusia Gilimanuk (Pulau Bali)

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