SummaryTrimethylsilyl trifluoroacetate (TMSTFA) and the polymer-supported sulfonate Nufion-TMS exhibit selective reaction modes in the opening of cyclopropyl ketones. The yields are generally high. Nafion-TMS rearranges the tricyclooctanones la and l b to the bicyclooctenones 4 a and 4b (while TMSTFA gives ring-opened adducts 6a, b) with high regioselectivity. Aro-semibullvalenes @a, 14, 17a, b) are efficiently rearranged to arobarrelenes (7a, 13, 20a, b) by both reagents. The latter rearrangements have also been achieved in mixtures of trifluoroacetic acid and tetramethylsilane (TMS), where the acid combines with an unidentified impurity of commercial TMS to form a strong electrophilic agent. The electrophile-assisted rearrangement of the naphtho-semibullvalenes 14a + b resulted in conversion to the naphthobarrelenes 13a + b with the opposite regioselectivity to that observed for the thermal equilibration at 220".Tricyclo [3 .3.0.02~*]octan-3-ones constitute potential synthons for polycyclopentanoid terpenes [I-31. We have previously shown [2] [4] that the ring opening of the cyclopropane ring in these compounds can be effected by AcOMs3) or methyl and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonates. In the case of AcOMs a cooperative action with additional nucleophiles such as Br-and I-can be observed. With the first example (la; Scheme I , path i), a 1: 4 mixture of products 3a and Sa was obtained [4], evidently through reactions approximating an SN2 mode; in contrast, treatment of l a with methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate or Nufion-TMS3) (path ii) gave exclusively 4a. We have suggested an intramolecular elimination to occur from 2, leading directly to the olefin 4a [2].