2014
DOI: 10.1364/oe.22.001209
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Reducing the complexity of perturbation based nonlinearity pre-compensation using symmetric EDC and pulse shaping

Abstract: Perturbation based nonlinearity pre-compensation has been performed for a 128 Gbit/s single-carrier dual-polarization 16-ary quadrature-amplitude-modulation (DP 16-QAM) signal. Without any performance degradation, a complexity reduction factor of 6.8 has been demonstrated for a transmission distance of 3600 km by combining symmetric electronic dispersion compensation and root-raised-cosine pulse shaping with a roll-off factor of 0.1. Transmission over 4200 km of standard single-mode fiber with EDFA amplificati… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Number of techniques in optical domain and digital domain are proposed for compensation of fiber nonlinear impairments. Some of the compensation methods include electronic equalization , digital back propagation(DBP) , optical phase conjugation(OPC) ,frequency referenced transmission , phase conjugated twin waves ,spectral conversion [9-10]perturbation based nonlinear mitigation [11][12]. One of the prominent fiber transmission impairment compensation method for the coherent optical systems is the use of Digital Back-propagation (DBP) algorithm .…”
Section: Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Number of techniques in optical domain and digital domain are proposed for compensation of fiber nonlinear impairments. Some of the compensation methods include electronic equalization , digital back propagation(DBP) , optical phase conjugation(OPC) ,frequency referenced transmission , phase conjugated twin waves ,spectral conversion [9-10]perturbation based nonlinear mitigation [11][12]. One of the prominent fiber transmission impairment compensation method for the coherent optical systems is the use of Digital Back-propagation (DBP) algorithm .…”
Section: Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A sufficiently accurate closed-form for N S > 1 can be derived by truncating (8) to the first 2 terms. These terms rapidly dominate the higher order terms as N S increases, particularly considering that B 2 = 1/6 and B 4 = −1/30.…”
Section: Appendixmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical techniques include, for example, optical phase conjugation (OPC) using twin waves [1] or OPC devices placed mid-span [2]. Digital techniques include transmitter- [3], [4] and receiver-side [5] digital nonlinearity compensation (NLC), simple nonlinear phase shifts [6], [7], perturbation-based precompensation [8], adaptive filtering [9] and optimum detection [10]. With the exception of optimum detection (a special case of receiver-side NLC for single span transmission) the digital signal processing (DSP) techniques are algorithms which invert the propagation equations for the optical fiber, either exactly or with simplifying approximations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The required number of terms in the summations can be reduced by using symmetric electronic dispersion compensation (SEDC) and root-raised-cosine (RRC) pulse shaping [7]. With SEDC two simplifications result: (i) the real parts of the coefficients are zero and (ii) the imaginary parts are calculated based on half the link length.…”
Section: Pre-compensation For Intra-channel Fiber Nonlinearitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The former category includes (i) single-channel and multi-channel digital back propagation using the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equation (CNLSE) [2,3], (ii) Volterra series nonlinear equalizers [4], (iii) perturbation solutions to the CNLSE [5][6][7], (iv) compensation of the nonlinear phase noise [8], and (v) optical phase conjugation [9]. The latter category includes (i) optical pulse shaping [10], (ii) subcarrier modulation [11], (iii) nonlinear noise squeezing that occurs for real-valued signals [12] or conjugated twin waves in the polarization domain [13], and (iv) constellation design [14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%