Reconstruction of Zakah Governance in Indonesia  (Review on the No. 23 Year 2011)

Santoso, Cahyo Budi; Alim, Mohammad Nizarul; Riyadi, Slamet

doi:10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.14300

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…23 of 2011 is subject to the cultural norms of society following the pattern of social engineering. 47 Such a pattern does not diminish the substance of the law in any way but rather achieves the objectives of the law through a different approach.…”

Section: Political Culture Construct In Building Zakat Awarenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reconstructing Zakat Management Through Political Culture: Insights from Madura

Dikuraisyin,

Najah

2024

jua. jurnal. penelitian. dan. studi. hukum. islam.

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The gap between the potential of zakat funds and the reality of zakat collection is caused by the lack of trust and awareness among the community. This research aims to provide a solution through cultural reconstruction in zakat execution. This reconstruction is called cultural politicization, which combines social theory and legal institutions. Furthermore, this reconstruction generates an ideal organizational relationship proposal for zakat management institutions and reduces social non-compliance. By conducting in-depth interviews with zakat institutions (BAZNAS and LAZIZNU) in Sumenep Regency, Madura, using a qualitative-phenomenological approach, this research is based on legal sociology focusing on zakat culture and institutional relations. This research yields findings, namely the cultural construction in zakat law implementation consists of three aspects; 1) authority construction, where zakat collectors ranging from BAZNAS, LAZ to individual collectors (kiai, ulama, ustad) compromise the roles, with kiai and ulama as zakat collectors and BAZNAS as partners. 2) personal community construction, making the community as the subject of empowerment for productive fund programs and supportive stakeholders. 3) literacy-stigmatization construction, where the community is made as members of partner organizations of zakat collectors. Another finding is that the development of zakat management organization (OPZ) relations involves making BAZNAS, LAZ, and individual collectors as business partners who cooperate. This study also implies that BAZNAS acts as a regulator and formulator of productive zakat programs, while LAZ and individual collectors act as operators who carry out zakat management functions from collection to distribution and implement productive zakat utilization programs.

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Section: Political Culture Construct In Building Zakat Awarenessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reconstructing Zakat Management Through Political Culture: Insights from Madura

Dikuraisyin,

Najah

2024

jua. jurnal. penelitian. dan. studi. hukum. islam.

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“…Meanwhile, based on religious values, it is assumed that the quality of a person's appreciation and attitude to life is more strongly determined by religiosity. 7 This means that every obligation and other rules that must be implemented as a whole serve to bind and strengthen the personality of each person or group of people in their relationship with Allah SWT and fellow humans and the natural environment.…”

Section: Theory Religiosity Beliefs Income and Interests Muzakkimentioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Religiosity, Trust and Income on Muzakki's Interest in Paying Zakat to Institutions

M Ikbal,

Rahman Alamsyah,

Dura

2023

MAZAWA

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Zakat is a form of material social worship, has a strategic and decisive position. However, there is a gap between the potential of zakat funds and the reality of collection due to the lack of public awareness.This study aims to empirically test the variables in the research that have been formulated in the formulation of the problem, namely whether there is an influence between religiosity, belief, and income on muzakki's interest paying zakat in BAZNAS Pangkalpinang city. The sample population used is 100 respondents. The data used in this study are primary data with validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test (normality, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity), F test, t test, and multiple regression analysis. Hypothesis testing was carried out with the help of the Statistical Package for the Sciences (SPSS) version 26 software. The result of this study is that religiosity partially does not affect the interest of muzakki in paying zakat, trust partially affect the interest of muzakki in paying zakat, income partially affect the interest of muzakki in paying zakat. Based on the results of the F (simultaneous) test, it shows that of the variable religiosity, belief, and income significance of the influence on the interest of muzakki to pay zakat. Thus the trust variable becomes the most dominant variable on the interest of muzakki in paying zakat at the Pangkalpinang City National Amil Zakat Agency. The implication of the research results is that zakat institutions conduct massive zakat religiosity literacy and improve the image of institutions to be more transparent, productive and contributive.

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“…Regulation is one of the most important variables in the development of zakat. Therefore, all elements, including ulama, academics, and even politicians, must always encourage the creation of regulations that are pro for the growth of zakat nationally (Santoso et al, 2018). In Indonesia, zakat collection and distribution are the responsibility of both public and private entities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One perspective posits that the transparent and accountable administration of zakat funds serves as evidence of the substantial regard for zakat as mandated by the Zakat Law (Yahya, 2020). On the contrary, Santoso et al, (2018) expressed disapproval of the zakat supervision policy, noting that it solely oversees sharia compliance (as conducted by the Ministry of Religion) and does not include financial accountability oversight by the Financial Services Authority [OJK]. This is despite the fact that the national zakat amil manages zakat funds in excess of 3 trillion rupiahBy reviewing zakat regulations in Indonesia and examining their governance, Santoso et al, (2018) stated that a good monitoring system is an important element in zakat governance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the contrary, Santoso et al, (2018) expressed disapproval of the zakat supervision policy, noting that it solely oversees sharia compliance (as conducted by the Ministry of Religion) and does not include financial accountability oversight by the Financial Services Authority [OJK]. This is despite the fact that the national zakat amil manages zakat funds in excess of 3 trillion rupiahBy reviewing zakat regulations in Indonesia and examining their governance, Santoso et al, (2018) stated that a good monitoring system is an important element in zakat governance. Apart from that, the lack of zakat management standards and technical regulations is also an external problem in the implementation of the Zakat Law (Hidayatullah & Priantina, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Criticisms The Government's Role of Zakat Regulation in Indonesia for Improving the Zakat Potential

Nadiyah Mu’adzah,

Dedy Rachmad

2024

ISF

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This research was conducted to determine previous research trends regarding zakat regulation as well as the sentiment from these studies regarding the policy and implementation of zakat regulations in Indonesia. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive statistics on secondary data from 151 literature studies related to zakat regulation published and available on Dimensions.ai over a period of 7 years (2017-2023). The data analysis techniques used are meta-analysis and sentiment analysis which are processed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SentiStrength software. Then, to reveal this problem in depth and comprehensively, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) study was also carried out. The research results show that the publication of scientific literature regarding zakat regulation in Indonesia continues to increase every year, indicating that this field is quite interesting to discuss for researchers and has extensive research space and continues to develop. This study can be used as a reference in identifying influential authors, articles and journals so that future researchers will find it easier to find references that have a big influence on the development of literature on zakat regulation in Indonesia. Apart from that, by knowing what things were criticized from the negative perceptions of previous researchers regarding the policy and practical application of zakat regulation in Indonesia, it is hoped that this research can become evaluation material for regulators and policy makers to revitalize existing regulations to realize their potential.

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Reconstruction of Zakah Governance in Indonesia (Review on the No. 23 Year 2011)

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

Reconstructing Zakat Management Through Political Culture: Insights from Madura

Reconstructing Zakat Management Through Political Culture: Insights from Madura

The Influence of Religiosity, Trust and Income on Muzakki's Interest in Paying Zakat to Institutions

Criticisms The Government's Role of Zakat Regulation in Indonesia for Improving the Zakat Potential

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