2014
DOI: 10.1177/0896920513512695
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Reconceptualizing Debt Bondage: Debt as a Class-Based Form of Labor Discipline

Abstract: This article challenges the tendency to conceptualize contemporary debt bondage as an individualized relationship between employer and victim. It highlights the systemic relations of inequality that underpin debt bondage in advanced capitalist countries, focusing on temporary migrant workers in the United States. It advances two interlocking arguments. First, that debt bondage in the US market is rooted in processes of ‘neoliberalization’ that have left dispossessed populations few alternatives but to sell the… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(61 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…Managing debt in the current financialized economy is a key attribute for socio-economic success (Davis, 2009; Mahmud, 2012). Accordingly, the status of actors in the realm of debt and credit is likely to impact both access to credit as well as the terms of contracts (LeBaron, 2014; Riaz, 2016; Roberts, 2014). In this regard, how male and female credit card borrowers are portrayed in the media with respect to their competence in managing debt can compound gender inequality.…”
Section: Research Context and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Managing debt in the current financialized economy is a key attribute for socio-economic success (Davis, 2009; Mahmud, 2012). Accordingly, the status of actors in the realm of debt and credit is likely to impact both access to credit as well as the terms of contracts (LeBaron, 2014; Riaz, 2016; Roberts, 2014). In this regard, how male and female credit card borrowers are portrayed in the media with respect to their competence in managing debt can compound gender inequality.…”
Section: Research Context and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research in the area suggests that in an increasingly “financialized” economy (Davis & Kim, 2015), understanding how inequality is manifested in the financial realm—including spending, credit, and debt—can offer substantial insights into inequality’s persistence (Fligstein & Goldstein, 2015; Mahmud, 2012; Rajan, 2012). In particular, consumer debt is a focal point for studying issues of inequality because terms of debt contracts and access to debt are closely linked to underlying societal inequalities (LeBaron, 2014; Riaz, 2016; Roberts, 2014). Research on gender inequality in the financial realm has focused on structural and material aspects but has given limited attention to cultural aspects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coining of the term “modern slavery” has helped to focus the minds of practitioners and academics on this important issue. Papers on modern slavery have appeared in leading social-scientific journals in fields such as sociology and political economy (LeBaron and Ayers 2013 ; LeBaron 2014a , b Strauss and McGrath 2017 ). Academics have also published important books on the topic of modern slavery (Bales 2000 ; Kara 2017 ; Davidson 2015 ; Scarpa 2011 ).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TMPs afford migrants limited access to public goods in the form of welfare, housing and education giving them little agency to negotiate (Prebisch, 2010). TMPs, particularly agricultural programmes, are recognized as being exploitative due to a range of issues including long working days without overtime; labour market segmentation; use of dangerous chemicals with no safety equipment or training; pay discrimina tion between migrant and non-migrant workforce; being prohibited from collective bargaining; downward pressure on workers' wages; and debt bondage (Preibisch, 2010;Hennebry, 2012;Hennebry & Preibisch, 2012;Lenard & Straehle, 2012;LeBaron, 2014;Strauss & McGrath, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%