2011 IEEE Photonics Society Summer Topical Meeting Series 2011
DOI: 10.1109/phosst.2011.6000042
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Recent progress in short wavelength quantum cascade lasers

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“…However, the short wavelength limit of the mid‐IR (2–5 μm) is challenging for quantum cascade lasers due to fundamental and material limitations, e.g. conduction band offset , and as such few QCL sources exist in this wavelength range capable of offering high power, CW and room temperature operation. With the maturity of rare earth doped glasses and transition metal doped II‐VI semiconductor lasers for mid‐IR emission , the development of mid‐IR waveguide laser sources fabricated by ULI has become an attractive proposition in the 2–3 μm region.…”
Section: Compact Laser Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the short wavelength limit of the mid‐IR (2–5 μm) is challenging for quantum cascade lasers due to fundamental and material limitations, e.g. conduction band offset , and as such few QCL sources exist in this wavelength range capable of offering high power, CW and room temperature operation. With the maturity of rare earth doped glasses and transition metal doped II‐VI semiconductor lasers for mid‐IR emission , the development of mid‐IR waveguide laser sources fabricated by ULI has become an attractive proposition in the 2–3 μm region.…”
Section: Compact Laser Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…State of the art THz QCLs rely on a resonant engineered χ (2) , Cherenkov scheme and purification of the field with a distributed feedback laser grating [13][14][15][16][17]. Concerning the near-IR range, despite recent progress at short wavelengths [18], QCLs do not currently operate under 3 μm because of an increased inter-valley scattering and a lack of large conduction band offsets. However, intra-cavity second harmonic generation at 2.7 μm has been demonstrated in QCLs emitting by [19], albeit its reliance on a resonant χ (2) makes it poorly tunable.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%