2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.02.001
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Recent developments in antibacterial and antifungal chitosan and its derivatives

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Cited by 675 publications
(423 citation statements)
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“…As a key component of many cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical products, chitosan has been numerously used to synthesise a wide range of advanced health materials and delivery systems 8 including nanoparticles 9,10 polymeric films 11 , nanogel 12 , nanospheres 13 , nanofibers 14 , nanocomposites, porous membranes 15 and mucoadhesive sheets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a key component of many cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical products, chitosan has been numerously used to synthesise a wide range of advanced health materials and delivery systems 8 including nanoparticles 9,10 polymeric films 11 , nanogel 12 , nanospheres 13 , nanofibers 14 , nanocomposites, porous membranes 15 and mucoadhesive sheets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite its antibacterial activity has been widely investigated with concern to vegetative microorganism [14][15][16], there are still no literature data about chitosan effectiveness against HRMS. For this reason, the 5.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of Gram negative bacteria, there are two mechanisms which are believed to be active at the outer membrane (Verlee et al, 2017). The first mechanism is linked to the chelation effect of chitosan with different cations when the pH is above the pK a (Bassi et al, 1999;Goy et al, 2009;Wang et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mode of action of chitosan is influenced by different factors such as its molecular weight Park et al, 2008Park et al, , 2011Zheng & Zhu, 2003) and degree of deacetylation (Verlee et al, 2017), as well has type of microorganism. Some works reported that chitosan is most active at the cell surface of fungi or bacteria leading to permeabilization (Verlee et al, 2017), thus leading to leakage of intracellular material resulting in cell death (Chung & Chen, 2008;Costa et al, 2012;Liu et al, 2004;Raafat et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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