2022
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27217578
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Recent Development of Nano-Carbon Material in Pharmaceutical Application: A Review

Abstract: Carbon nanomaterials have attracted researchers in pharmaceutical applications due to their outstanding properties and flexible dimensional structures. Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) have electrical properties, high thermal surface area, and high cellular internalization, making them suitable for drug and gene delivery, antioxidants, bioimaging, biosensing, and tissue engineering applications. There are various types of carbon nanomaterials including graphene, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, nanodiamond, quantum do… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Given hydrophobins are known to reverse surface wettability of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic substrates, we studied whether EAS Δ15 can interact with surface functionalized NDs (SF-NDs) which are much more hydrophilic than HPHT NDs. While hydrophobic NDs of HPHT origin are still used in many applications, surface functionalized hydrophilic NDs have been produced more recently for a wider range of applications. , The SF-NDs used in this study have been treated with strong acids and are further air-oxidized, which introduces changes to their surface charge due to the addition of terminal carboxylic acid groups and improves their colloidal stability. Here, SF-NDs from 10 to 15 nm in diameter which are most similar in size to the Hb-NDs were tested.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given hydrophobins are known to reverse surface wettability of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic substrates, we studied whether EAS Δ15 can interact with surface functionalized NDs (SF-NDs) which are much more hydrophilic than HPHT NDs. While hydrophobic NDs of HPHT origin are still used in many applications, surface functionalized hydrophilic NDs have been produced more recently for a wider range of applications. , The SF-NDs used in this study have been treated with strong acids and are further air-oxidized, which introduces changes to their surface charge due to the addition of terminal carboxylic acid groups and improves their colloidal stability. Here, SF-NDs from 10 to 15 nm in diameter which are most similar in size to the Hb-NDs were tested.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, biomedical applications such as immuno-oncology need total biocompatibility in order to avoid undesirable immune system responses [ 15 ]. The functionalization of CNMs has the potential to change their physical and chemical characteristics, as well as increase their therapeutic efficacy and bioactivity, reduce the immune response, and enable targeted drug delivery [ 16 ]. This implies that the ease of chemically modifying CNMs provide another layer of capacity to create new systems that can be adapted for specific interventions in immuno-oncology.…”
Section: Functionalization Of Cnms In Targeting Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GO exhibits a photothermal effect upon 808 nm NIR radiation, FA is a targeting agent, and this carrier can exert a chemophotodynamic effect in OS 101 . Further innovation based on graphene nanomaterials resulted in graphene‐related polymers, which have the advantages of both graphene and polymers 102 . Such nanocarriers often have multiple functional groups, such as hydroxyl (–OH), carboxylic acid (–COOH) and amine (–NH 2 ), which further improve the loading efficiency (LE) of the carrier for chemotherapeutic drugs 103 .…”
Section: Organic Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%