Proceedings 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition. ICPR-2000
DOI: 10.1109/icpr.2000.903002
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Real-time high density people counter using morphological tools

Abstract: Abstract-This paper deals with an application of image sequence analysis. In particular, it addresses the problem of determining the number of people who get into and out of a train carriage when it's crowded, and background and/or illumination changes. The proposed system analyzes image sequences and processes them using an algorithm based on the use of several morphological tools, which are presented in detail in the paper.

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Cited by 22 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Since the cameras are fixed, the object segmentation and the single-view tracking can be exploited using the background suppression: differently from the perimeter layer, the vision in this layer is indoor therefore simpler statistical approaches like [15] could be equally effective but more efficient; to deal with object occlusions within the same view, some appearance models (based on color, texture, contour, etc) can be exploited [17,23]. Vision-based people counting at gates has been widely explored in the literature [29,2,6], but, apart from ad-hoc approaches, it could be interpreted also as the outcome of a correct people tracker (see [31] for a survey) which observes all the entrance/exit gates of an environment, that is our case. To increase the accuracy of the counting, additional sensors could be deployed, as will be detailed in our case study in section 3.…”
Section: Figure 2: Scheme Of the Perimeter Vision Layermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the cameras are fixed, the object segmentation and the single-view tracking can be exploited using the background suppression: differently from the perimeter layer, the vision in this layer is indoor therefore simpler statistical approaches like [15] could be equally effective but more efficient; to deal with object occlusions within the same view, some appearance models (based on color, texture, contour, etc) can be exploited [17,23]. Vision-based people counting at gates has been widely explored in the literature [29,2,6], but, apart from ad-hoc approaches, it could be interpreted also as the outcome of a correct people tracker (see [31] for a survey) which observes all the entrance/exit gates of an environment, that is our case. To increase the accuracy of the counting, additional sensors could be deployed, as will be detailed in our case study in section 3.…”
Section: Figure 2: Scheme Of the Perimeter Vision Layermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] z Optical flow [2] According the different position of pixels, to extract the moving object. Its calculation is complexity, but its accuracy is higher.…”
Section: Relative Researchesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…z Accompanying the development of computer and image processing technique, satisfy these method's demands of real time, reliability and security. In many applications, a camera mounted vertically at the top of the door, and capture the moving object which passing this specific area [1] [10].…”
Section: Introductionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main problem of tracking in crowds is a permanent strong occlusion of pedestrians. To avoid them, one could use top-view camera positions, like in [7] or [8]. However, this approach has severe restrictions: camera installation is often not possible in real-world situations due to architectural constraints, the observing area is quite small, and the perspective is unusual and non-informative for a human.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%