1998
DOI: 10.1021/ma971899g
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Rapid Deswelling Response of Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels by the Formation of Water Release Channels Using Poly(ethylene oxide) Graft Chains

Abstract: Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) chains are introduced as graft chains maintaining freely mobile ends in thermo-responsive cross-linked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPAAm) hydrogels by copolymerization of IPAAm with α-acryloyl-ω-methoxy-PEO. The deswelling response on raising the temperature of this gel above the gel phase transition temperature (T P) takes place within 10 min, whereas a conventionally cross-linked PIPAAm gel of the same dimensions requires 1 month for deswelling. This difference is due to the form… Show more

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Cited by 342 publications
(302 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(77 reference statements)
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“…However, most of the polymers which exhibit coil-globule transition possess dubious biocompatibility and biodegradation [20]. Moreover, the LCST of these polymers are often not appropriate for hyperthermia application and must be adjusted by copolymerisation with other hydrophilic or hydrophobic moieties, which may negatively affect their thermosensitive behaviour [21]. The LCST may also depend on the nature and molar concentration of the co-monomers [22], solvent quality [23], and co-solvents or additives present in the solution [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, most of the polymers which exhibit coil-globule transition possess dubious biocompatibility and biodegradation [20]. Moreover, the LCST of these polymers are often not appropriate for hyperthermia application and must be adjusted by copolymerisation with other hydrophilic or hydrophobic moieties, which may negatively affect their thermosensitive behaviour [21]. The LCST may also depend on the nature and molar concentration of the co-monomers [22], solvent quality [23], and co-solvents or additives present in the solution [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several years ago, our laboratory reported the comb-type grafted PIPAAm hydrogel [40,41]. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chains were grafted into a PIPAAm cross-linked network by co-polymerization of IPAAm and PEG macromonomer, which has been prepared by the etherification reaction of alpha-hydroxy-omega-methoxy-PEG with acryloyl chloride.…”
Section: Poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) Co-grafted With Poly(ethylene Glmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this respect, a simple method was used to synthesize two crosslinkers based on polyfunctional acrylate and methacrylate [20]. The chemical structures of the prepared crosslinkers were elucidated by FT IR, 1 H NMR and 13 C NMR. The ability to use these new crosslinkers to synthesize a novel series of porous crosslinked polymers is important for the objective of this work.…”
Section: Chemical Structures Of the Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As previously described [13], melamine (0.1 mole) was dissolved in NMP (100 ml) at room temperature for 24 h. The solution was transferred into a four-necked flask fitted with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen inlet and dropping funnel. Triethyl amine (0.3 mole) was added to the solution.…”
Section: Synthesis and Purification Of N-melamine Acrylamide Crosslinmentioning
confidence: 99%