Color-changing materials have a variety
of applications, ranging
from smart windows to sensors. Here, we report deliquescent chromism
of thin, color neutral films of nickel(II) iodide (NiI2) that are less than 10 μm thick. This behavior does not occur
in the bulk material. Dark brown thin films of crystalline NiI2 turn clear when exposed to humidity and can be switched back
to the dark state when mildly heated (>35 °C). This optical
transition
between dark and clear states of an NiI2 thin film is reversible
with thermal cycling.