“…LULCCs occur over a relatively short period, in addition to more long-term landslidecontrolling factors related to lithology, geological structure, geomorphology and soils (Persichillo et al, 2016;Pisano et al, 2016). Thus, LULCCs can be considered both as a conditioning as well as a triggering factor for the occurrence of mass movements (Gariano et al, 2018;Gioia et al, 2015;Promper et al, 2014;Vanacker et al, 2003), especially for rainfall-induced shallow landslides (Beguería, 2006;Cevasco et al, 2014;Chen and Huang, 2013;Glade, 2003;Malek et al, 2015;Persichillo et al, 2017Persichillo et al, , 2016Pisano et al, 2017).…”