2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.onano.2018.100027
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Radiosensitization effects and ROS generation by high Z metallic nanoparticles on human colon carcinoma cell (HCT116) irradiated under 150 MeV proton beam

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Cited by 54 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…67 The assumption is also particularly correct in which the ROS induced in HCT-116 cells after irradiated by proton beam in the presence of BiONPs surpassed the ROS induced in the presence of platinum, gold, or superparamagnetic iron oxide NPs. 15 Although the physical interaction of the proton beam with cells is disparate from the clinical beams in the present study, the authors also implied that ROS production was firmly related to the radiosensitization effect and found that BiONPs could produce the highest SER among other NPs tested. 15 Other bismuth-based NPs such as folic acid (FA) modified bismuth sulfide NPs, folate-inserted RBC membranes-coated bismuth NPs, and 5-Aminolevulinic acid-FAconjugated BiONPs, which were tested against X-ray and photodynamic irradiations, also showed the enhancement of ROS levels relative to respective controls.…”
Section: Dovepressmentioning
confidence: 55%
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“…67 The assumption is also particularly correct in which the ROS induced in HCT-116 cells after irradiated by proton beam in the presence of BiONPs surpassed the ROS induced in the presence of platinum, gold, or superparamagnetic iron oxide NPs. 15 Although the physical interaction of the proton beam with cells is disparate from the clinical beams in the present study, the authors also implied that ROS production was firmly related to the radiosensitization effect and found that BiONPs could produce the highest SER among other NPs tested. 15 Other bismuth-based NPs such as folic acid (FA) modified bismuth sulfide NPs, folate-inserted RBC membranes-coated bismuth NPs, and 5-Aminolevulinic acid-FAconjugated BiONPs, which were tested against X-ray and photodynamic irradiations, also showed the enhancement of ROS levels relative to respective controls.…”
Section: Dovepressmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…15 Although the physical interaction of the proton beam with cells is disparate from the clinical beams in the present study, the authors also implied that ROS production was firmly related to the radiosensitization effect and found that BiONPs could produce the highest SER among other NPs tested. 15 Other bismuth-based NPs such as folic acid (FA) modified bismuth sulfide NPs, folate-inserted RBC membranes-coated bismuth NPs, and 5-Aminolevulinic acid-FAconjugated BiONPs, which were tested against X-ray and photodynamic irradiations, also showed the enhancement of ROS levels relative to respective controls. [68][69][70] Even though bismuth has a higher atomic number than platinum or gold, the oxide element that presents with the bismuth had caused molecular changes and decreased the atomic number of Bi 2 O 3 to a comparable platinum element (Z eff =78).…”
Section: Dovepressmentioning
confidence: 55%
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“…Nanoparticles (NPs), particularly high Z number metal elements, have been extensively studied due to their high absorption of X-ray photons leading to large increases in secondary electrons and subsequent increase levels of DNA damage by physically enhancing the dose (8)(9)(10). However, high Z metal NPs have also been shown to act through distinct biological mechanisms including higher levels of oxidative stress, increasing levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inducing highly reactive hydroxyl radicals which go on to cause further DNA damage (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%