2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.det.2013.09.010
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Radiofrequency in Cosmetic Dermatology

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Cited by 127 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Our patients similarly described moderate to high degree of pain despite topical anesthesia. The most common side effects observed with monopolar RF procedures in the acute period are erythema and edema (18). We also observed erythema and edema that did not affect social and business life in almost all our patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our patients similarly described moderate to high degree of pain despite topical anesthesia. The most common side effects observed with monopolar RF procedures in the acute period are erythema and edema (18). We also observed erythema and edema that did not affect social and business life in almost all our patients.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Despite being a new technology, it has become the most commonly used noninvasive method for mild to moderate skin sagging (1). RF treatment has been useful for tightness of the cheek and jaw, jaw line prominence, skin surface improvement, eyelid elevation, and regression of fine lines (17)(18)(19). Kushikata et al found a gradual improvement in the majority of patients when they evaluated the effectiveness of RF for lower cheek and jaw sagging.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lower levels of tissue temperature (40-45°C) are instead ideal for tightening and rejuvenation effects in skin and vulvar areas thanks to the long thermal relaxation time (about 225 msec) of collagen and other subepithelial vulvar structures [12,15]. A target temperature of 42°C in vulvar tissues as induced by the "EVA™ Vulvar Rejuvenation" protocol avoids triggering the pain threshold of vulvar nociceptors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A target temperature of 42°C in vulvar tissues as induced by the "EVA™ Vulvar Rejuvenation" protocol avoids triggering the pain threshold of vulvar nociceptors. Compared with laser technologies, deposition of new elastin is relatively unique to radiofrequency devices and gives peculiar mechanical strength and tightness, but also elasticity, to vulvar tissues [12,15,16]. The 1.0-1.3 MHz DQRF generator is equipped with four stainless steel dynamic electrodes on anatomical probes (maximum emitting power, 55 W).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Isı Ohm kuralına göre akıma karşı oluşan doku direncine bağlıdır. Dermis ve derin dermal kolajen ısı ile deği-şir ve kolajenin yeniden yapılanması ve deri sıkılaşmasında etkili olur [16]. Multi/bipolar sistemler unipolar sistemlere göre daha kontrollü ısı verir ancak daha az derine etkilidir.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified