1968
DOI: 10.1063/1.1656617
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Radiant-Energy Detection by Superconducting Films

Abstract: Superconducting films offer promise as fast, sensitive detectors at intermediate frequencies from millimeter waves to near infrared. The superconductor's marked temperature dependence of resistance about its transition temperature suggests that it would have a high responsivity as a bolometer, and operation at cryogenic temperatures suggests that a low NEP can be achieved. In addition, placing the sample in the liquid-helium bath should result in very short response times (τ) on the order of 10 nsec. Films hav… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A bolometer is a type of detector originally developed in 1878 by Samuel Pierpont Langley and used for measuring the incident energy of photons via thermal effects, and typically used in astronomical measurements [180]. Building on the work of Andrews and Strandberg [181] and von Gutfield et al [182] with thin-film superconductors, a thin-film NbN bolometer was developed by Bertin and Rose in 1968 [183]. The leap from bolometer to single-photon detector was made by Gol'tsman et al in 1991 when they realized that the resistive hotspot formed by the heating effect on an incident photon could lead to single-photon detection [184].…”
Section: Niobium-nitride Superconducting Nanowiresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A bolometer is a type of detector originally developed in 1878 by Samuel Pierpont Langley and used for measuring the incident energy of photons via thermal effects, and typically used in astronomical measurements [180]. Building on the work of Andrews and Strandberg [181] and von Gutfield et al [182] with thin-film superconductors, a thin-film NbN bolometer was developed by Bertin and Rose in 1968 [183]. The leap from bolometer to single-photon detector was made by Gol'tsman et al in 1991 when they realized that the resistive hotspot formed by the heating effect on an incident photon could lead to single-photon detection [184].…”
Section: Niobium-nitride Superconducting Nanowiresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This produces a voltage change across the film which is given by the second term in Eq. (2). Since the absorption of power by the film is only weakly de- FIG.…”
Section: B Film Preparation and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Détermination du potentiel de déformation. -L'équation d'équilibre d'un bolomètre peut s'écrire [17] C est la capacité thermique du bolomètre, G sa conductance thermique 12 R la chaleur dissipée par effet Joules et Pa la puissance acoustique absorbée par la couche d'étain, T sa température et To la température du. bain d'hélium dans lequel elle est plongée.…”
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