2014
DOI: 10.1126/science.1248797
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Quantum Plasmon Resonances Controlled by Molecular Tunnel Junctions

Abstract: Quantum tunneling between two plasmonic resonators links nonlinear quantum optics with terahertz nanoelectronics. We describe the direct observation of and control over quantum plasmon resonances at length scales in the range 0.4 to 1.3 nanometers across molecular tunnel junctions made of two plasmonic resonators bridged by self-assembled monolayers (SAMs). The tunnel barrier width and height are controlled by the properties of the molecules. Using electron energy-loss spectroscopy, we directly observe a plasm… Show more

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Cited by 404 publications
(507 citation statements)
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“…Notably, the decay length ' c takes similar values for the three noble metals, but it is noticeably larger for Na. For systems separated by water or dielectrics, 53 we also expect to nd signicantly larger ' c values.…”
Section: Faraday Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Notably, the decay length ' c takes similar values for the three noble metals, but it is noticeably larger for Na. For systems separated by water or dielectrics, 53 we also expect to nd signicantly larger ' c values.…”
Section: Faraday Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Significant differences in the influence of charge transfer on the modal structure of charge transfer plasmons are found in this case, a situation that needs to be considered when interpreting molecular transport experiments dealing with the quantum regime. 29 The cavity modes can be supported by any plasmonic junction with flat faces, assuming that the lateral dimensions of the cavity are comparable to the plasmonic wavelength in the gap and that the separation distance is relatively small. For nearly flat gaps, even small variations of the gap separation across the faces may suppress the formation of these modes or confine them to particular regions of the gap.…”
Section: ■ Summary and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 The ability to spatially resolve highly localized plasmon resonances using STEM-EELS has provided experimental evidence for the size and shape dependence of the LSP response of individual particles, 21,25 the excitation of multipole modes in larger particles, 26 and the hybridized plasmonic response of interacting plasmonic nanoparticles, 23,24,27 to name a few applications. EELS can also provide valuable information about current-carrying quantum plasmons, namely charge transfer plasmons, 28 and ultrasmall plasmonic nanoparticles. 29 Additional advantages of using STEM-EELS to probe the plasmonic response of sub-wavelength metal nanoparticles include: (i) the technique's ability to provide information from the interior of the sample as signals are collected in transmission, (ii) the possibility of manipulating interparticle distances with the electron beam, 26 and (iii) the possibility to take advantage of the many analytical capabilities (imaging, diffraction, chemical characterization by EEL and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopies) that are available in a STEM instrument.…”
Section: Imaging Surface Plasmons With Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%