“…), but also on the nature of the native oxide surface. 6,40,41 Acid-base interactions can be investigated by FTIR spectroscopy, used in the diffuse reflectance mode (DRIFT) on powder samples, since the electron transfer generated by the interaction weakens the carbon-oxygen double bond and leads to a shift of the carbonyl band toward lower frequencies. 2,3 This shift enables the calculation of the acid-base interaction enthalpy ⌬H ab since:…”