2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-015-4764-3
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Quantitative analysis of heavy metals in medicinal plants collected from environmentally diverse locations in India for use in a novel phytopharmaceutical product

Abstract: It is important to monitor the quality of the phytopharmaceutical product as its therapeutic potential depends on standardized delivery of active ingredients present in the botanical source. Minimal presence of toxic impurities like heavy metals (HMs) is warranted to ensure product safety and prevent hazardous health impacts. In the present study, conducted as part of the development of a novel phytopharmaceutical product, the chemical profile of 13 heavy metals (Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Ni, Co, Mo, V, Cr, As, Pb, Hg, … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…The formulations were found to have low levels of lead (Table 2) which were below the WHO recommended limit of 10 mg/kg while arsenic and mercury were completely absent in all the formulations (WHO, 2007). Trace elements such as chromium, iron, cobalt, zinc and copper are essential in very little quantities for enzyme function, synthesis of vitamins and haemoglobin formation (Sadhu et al, 2015). The formulations were found to contain reasonable amounts of iron and zinc, moderate amounts of selenium and calcium while manganese was absent ( Table 3).…”
Section: S/n Bacterial Contaminant Cov-pla1 Cov-pla2 Cov-pla3 Plaboosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formulations were found to have low levels of lead (Table 2) which were below the WHO recommended limit of 10 mg/kg while arsenic and mercury were completely absent in all the formulations (WHO, 2007). Trace elements such as chromium, iron, cobalt, zinc and copper are essential in very little quantities for enzyme function, synthesis of vitamins and haemoglobin formation (Sadhu et al, 2015). The formulations were found to contain reasonable amounts of iron and zinc, moderate amounts of selenium and calcium while manganese was absent ( Table 3).…”
Section: S/n Bacterial Contaminant Cov-pla1 Cov-pla2 Cov-pla3 Plaboosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The smaller the quantities of non-essential heavy metals in traditional nutraceutical products, the lower will be the risk to the consumers health Small quantities of non-essential heavy metals in traditional nutraceutical products as their absence eliminates the risk of noxious effects on health [80]. Consequently, it is necessary to implement a qualitative assessment of wild resources consumed directly or used in ethnomedicine, before using or processing them, by determining the heavy metal content [81].…”
Section: Safety In Herbal Medicinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the excess amount of metals is hazardous for human health, for example, Hg and As caused nervous system and cardiac damage. [10] On the basis of permissible data defined by the WHO and Ayush (India), we found the amount in relative irradiance leaves and stem [ Table 6] accordingly Hg (0.93 ± 0.04 ppm and 0.82 ± 0.04 ppm), As (0.93 ± 0.04 ppm and 0.94 ± 0.03 ppm), Co (0.060 ± 0.003 ppm and 0.002 ± 0.00 ppm), Cd (0.044 ± 0.005 ppm and 0.001 ± 0.00 ppm), Pb (0.526 ± 0.01 ppm and 0.633 ± 0.01 ppm), and Zn (1.93 ± 0.03 ppm and 0.377 ± 0.02 ppm). The result also revealed that leaf and stem part of plant R. indica can be used as for human health-care product or in the manufacturing of the herbal formulation.…”
Section: Preliminary Phytochemical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%