“…Different representatives of the Vibrio genus are found in most, if not all, marine fish hatcheries. Although most of these bacteria are relatively harmless at low levels, when allowed to proliferate within culture systems, they can cause disease and mortality of larval marine fish (Hernandez-Lopez, Guzman-Murillo & Vargas-Albores 1995;Vadstein et al 2004Vadstein et al , 2013. The presence and quantity of Vibrio colonies can serve as an indicator for other opportunistic bacteria, and while low numbers of bacteria are not beneficial by default, a large number of Vibrio colonies, is considered negative for performance of young marine fish larvae (Munro et al 1994;Verner-Jeffreys et al 2006;Reid, Treasurer, Adam & Birkbeck 2009;Attramadal, Tondel, Salvensen, Oie, Vadstein & Olsen 2012).…”