DOI: 10.11606/d.100.2015.tde-01092015-141346
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Quantificação e caracterização físico-química do material particulado fino (MP2,5): queima de biomassa em fornos de pizzaria na cidade de São Paulo

Abstract: A queima de biomassa em fornos de pizzaria se constitui como importante fonte de poluição do ar. Entre outros tipos de poluentes emitidos, o material particulado fino MP 2,5 se destaca como o mais agressivo à saúde humana, além de poder interferir no balanço radiativo global. Objetiva-se, desta forma, através de estudo de caso em três pizzarias na cidade de São Paulo, quantificar e caracterizar o MP 2,5 emitido pela queima da biomassa na área interna (indoor) e externa (junto á chaminé). Dentre as três pizzari… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(46 reference statements)
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“…In addition to the regulated sources mentioned above, a variety of air pollutants are emitted from numerous unregulated sources in the MASP, such as gas stations, bakeries, restaurants and pizzerias, as well as from the burning of coal during outdoor grilling and from civil construction activities, contributing to the local air pollution . For example, there are 8,000 pizzerias in São Paulo and approximately 80% of them use ovens that burn wood, mainly eucalyptus (Lima, 2015), which are important contributors to PM, especially under stable atmospheric conditions. Waked et al (2015) also found that outdoor grilling was a major contributor to PM in Lebanon, accounting for more than 30% of total organic carbon (OC) concentrations.…”
Section: Programa De Controle Da Poluição Do Ar Por Veículos Automotomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the regulated sources mentioned above, a variety of air pollutants are emitted from numerous unregulated sources in the MASP, such as gas stations, bakeries, restaurants and pizzerias, as well as from the burning of coal during outdoor grilling and from civil construction activities, contributing to the local air pollution . For example, there are 8,000 pizzerias in São Paulo and approximately 80% of them use ovens that burn wood, mainly eucalyptus (Lima, 2015), which are important contributors to PM, especially under stable atmospheric conditions. Waked et al (2015) also found that outdoor grilling was a major contributor to PM in Lebanon, accounting for more than 30% of total organic carbon (OC) concentrations.…”
Section: Programa De Controle Da Poluição Do Ar Por Veículos Automotomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1b), burning of coal during barbecues, and the civil construction activities (residential and commercial construction and renovation; Fig.1c). There are for example 8000 pizza shops in São Paulo and about 80% of them use wood (mainly Eucalyptus) (Lima, 2015). The average quantity of wood used by each pizzeria is 48 tonnes/year, amounting to a total of 307200 tonnes of wood burned each year that results in ~321 kg day -1 of PM2.5 (Lima, 2015).…”
Section: Main Textmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are for example 8000 pizza shops in São Paulo and about 80% of them use wood (mainly Eucalyptus) (Lima, 2015). The average quantity of wood used by each pizzeria is 48 tonnes/year, amounting to a total of 307200 tonnes of wood burned each year that results in ~321 kg day -1 of PM2.5 (Lima, 2015). More than 7.5 hectares of Eucalyptus forest are being burned in MASP every month by pizzerias and steakhouses (Vieira-Filho et al, 2013).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite this, Kumar et al (2016), evaluating the challenges of air quality management in the Metropolitan Area of São Paulo (MASP), reported the influence of unregulated sources on air quality, such as bakery chimneys, restaurants, pizzerias and steakhouses. In the case of pizzerias, Lima (2015) showed that, in the city of São Paulo there are about 8,000 pizzerias, of which approximately 80% use firewood in their kilns.…”
Section: Atmospheric Emissions From Stationary Sources In Belo Horizontementioning
confidence: 99%