“…During the exploratory factor analysis, items were excluded from the scale when they had factor load values below 0.40 (Erfanmanesh et al, 2012;Fu & Oh, 2019;O'Brien & Toms, 2010 and/or the items with a high load value of more than one factor, and when the difference between the load values of these factors was less than 0.1. As a result of this, the 6 th , 16 th , 18 th , 47 th , 52 nd , 63 rd , 65 th , and 73 rd items were excluded from the scale because their factor load factor was below 0.40; the 8 th , 10 th , 12 th , 14 th , 21 st , 24 th , 25 th , 26 th , 27 th , 28 th , 29 th , 33 rd , 35 th , 36 th , 37 th , 39 th , 40 th , and 43 rd items were excluded from the scale because they had more than one load values where the difference between the load values was less than 0.10.…”