2016
DOI: 10.7342/ismt.rpics.2016.2.2.37
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Qualidade subjetiva do sono, sintomas depressivos, sentimentos de solidão e institucionalização em pessoas idosas

Abstract: Objetivos: A presente investigação teve como principais objetivos descrever a qualidade subjetiva do sono e as perturbações do sono e analisar a intensidade dos sintomas depressivos e dos sentimentos de solidão em idosos institucionalizados; comparar estes dados com um grupo de idosos não institucionalizados e analisar a relação entre estas variáveis nos dois grupos.Métodos: Este estudo insere-se no Projeto Trajetórias do Envelhecimento de Idosos em Resposta Social de onde foi retirada uma amostra de c… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…To have a power > 0.95, given medium effects (d ¼ 0.5; f ¼ 0.25; r ¼.5), with alpha of .05 for the statistical tests (respectively, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation), a total sample of > 305 and groups size of > 88 would be needed. Given the prevalence of the depression diagnosis in the Portuguese institutionalized population (11.1%) (Napoleão et al, 2016), for ROC analysis, a number of positive cases of > 4 and a number of negative cases > 33 would be required for a power of > 0.95 (MedCalc, 2019).…”
Section: Statistical Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To have a power > 0.95, given medium effects (d ¼ 0.5; f ¼ 0.25; r ¼.5), with alpha of .05 for the statistical tests (respectively, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation), a total sample of > 305 and groups size of > 88 would be needed. Given the prevalence of the depression diagnosis in the Portuguese institutionalized population (11.1%) (Napoleão et al, 2016), for ROC analysis, a number of positive cases of > 4 and a number of negative cases > 33 would be required for a power of > 0.95 (MedCalc, 2019).…”
Section: Statistical Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Symptoms such as depressed mood and thoughts of death seem more frequent in institutionalized older adults when compared to their community-dwelling counterparts (McDougall et al, 2007). Indeed, institutionalization entails a lifestyle change, including formal caregiving and potential social and functional losses, which may contribute significantly to the development of depression (Al-Amer et al, 2019;McDougall et al, 2007;Napoleão, Monteiro, & Espirito-Santo, 2016). Despite of its high prevalence, depression is usually neglected in institutional settings (Al-Amer et al, 2019;McDougall et al, 2007), calling for the necessity of routine assessments, not only to make an early diagnosis but also to implement appropriate interventions to improve quality of life in institutional settings (McDougall et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The new instrument was designed to maximize clinical utility through the following characteristics: (1) brevity (7 items) minimization of fatigue and ease of use in the context of mild cognitive impairment or poor education; and (2) use of symptoms not easily confounded with other common indicators in later life; (3) focus on ongoing symptoms and issues to reduce dependence on the cognitive ability to reflect past problems. The GSQ was included in the Sleep Questionnaire for the Older and previously studied in smaller samples of institutionalized older adults [22,48,49]. Thus, we intended to re-analyze the psychometric properties of the GSQ in a larger sample of older people from social care settings (SCS) and the community by presenting its reliability and diagnostic performance.…”
Section: The Present Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, sleep disorders become more frequent in older people [5,6,14]. Risk factors for sleep disorders in old age include gender, being more common in women [7,[15][16][17]; older age [18,19]; lower education [20,21]; loneliness, institutionalization, social isolation [10,16,22,23]; less functionality [23,24]; chronic diseases [25][26][27]; and medication use [5,7,10].…”
Section: Introduction Sleep In Older Agementioning
confidence: 99%
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